In this commentary we provide an update to DBRS Morningstar’s Baseline Macroeconomic Scenarios. Key highlights include: -- Economic data continues to show resilience amid tighter financial conditions. Forecasts for 2023 continue to improve, while expectations for 2024 are generally worsening as projected slowdowns are pushed further out into the future. -- While a mild advanced economy recession will likely have a limited impact on rated sovereigns, the risk of a deeper downturn in 2024 canno...
This commentary provides an update to DBRS Morningstar's Baseline Macroeconomic Scenarios. These baseline scenarios provide our estimate of the current market consensus, and are drawn from a simple median calculation across various external contributor forecasts. In this update, we discuss the deteriorating outlook for 2024. To date, we note that the March 2023 bank failures have had only a modest impact on forecasts. We continue to see considerable downside risks to the baseline. Key Highligh...
In this latest edition of the DBRS Morningstar Macroeconomic Update for Europe, we discuss how inflation persistence may prompt the European Central Bank and the Bank of England to raise interest rates further. Key Highlights EURO AREA • As interest rates increase, credit growth has started to slow. Energy prices have fallen but core inflation remains sticky, pointing to further monetary tightening in the coming months. • With the energy crisis fading and the labour market remaining strong, ...
The pro-independence Scottish National Party (SNP) has elected a new leader, who will likely become the First Minister of Scotland later today. A key question that follows is what this means for the Scottish independence movement and the overall cohesion of the UK. In our view, the path to Scottish independence is highly uncertain. The chances for independence look diminished after the UK Supreme Court ruling in November 2022. However, we do not expect the issue of Scottish independence to go aw...
During the global financial market turmoil over the past week, UK bank stocks have taken a hit. If prolonged, the market turmoil would weigh on the UK economic outlook. Continued widespread stresses in the financial sector would weaken confidence and tighten credit conditions. The heightened volatility in financial markets around the world follows the collapse of Credit Suisse and SVB Financial Group, including its UK arm, among other mid-sized US banks. We currently expect the effects on the U...
In its Spring Budget 2023, the UK government has presented measures aimed at providing further help to households to ease cost-of-living pressures, supporting economic growth in the medium term, and reducing the government debt ratio over the longer term. At the same time, the economic and fiscal outlook has improved compared with the forecasts presented in the Autumn Statement 2022. In DBRS Morningstar's view, despite the improved outlook, risks to the economy and the fiscal position remain sig...
The G15 is the group of London's largest housing associations, presenting a collective voice in the face of common economic, financial and environmental challenges. It comprises twelve Social and Affordable Housing Providers (SAHPs) which together own and manage almost 675,000 social housing units or close to 25% of England's social housing stock. In 2022, the G15 SAHPs accounted for almost 30% of the turnover of the English SAHP sector and also of investment in new social housing supply. While ...
A more aggressive and prolonged monetary policy tightening in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States during 2023 and 2024 would likely have a negative impact on housing prices and on economic growth. Current market expectations are for these respective countries' central banks to significantly slow or pause their rate hike cycles in coming months. If this assumption proves incorrect and interest rates continue to move higher, this could weigh not only on investment but also on consume...
The United Kingdom (UK) and the European Union (EU) reached an agreement to amend the Northern Ireland (NI) Protocol, on 27 February 2023. After several months of talks over how the NI Protocol can be implemented, the UK and the EU have announced the 'Windsor Framework', agreeing on three main points - the smooth flow of trade within the UK, NI's place in the UK, and the sovereignty for the people of NI. The Windsor Framework could put an end to years of discord between the UK and the EU and h...
DBRS Ratings Limited (DBRS Morningstar) downgraded the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland’s (the United Kingdom or the UK) Long-Term Foreign and Local Currency – Issuer Ratings from AA (high) to AA. At the same time, DBRS Morningstar confirmed the United Kingdom’s Short-Term Foreign and Local Currency – Issuer Ratings at R-1 (high). The trend on all ratings is Stable.
This commentary provides an update to DBRS Morningstar’s Baseline Macroeconomic Scenarios. These baseline scenarios provide our estimate of the current market consensus, and are drawn from a simple median calculation across various external contributor forecasts. In this update, we discuss the ongoing monetary tightening and bleak outlook for 2023. Key highlights include: -- Forecasts for 2023 have deteriorated in recent months. Growth will be very weak or negative for most major economies. -- ...
With inflation rising above 11%, it has become harder for employers in the UK to meet the salary expectations of employees who are asking for better pay deals to keep up with the rising cost of living. The UK experienced 75 strikes in August, which is the highest number of work stoppages occurring in a month in the country since 1990 (Office for National Statistics). Now, in many industries, workers are opting into strikes collectively, are stopping working and protesting to their employers to r...
The Autumn Statement, presented on 17 November 2022, proposes a combination of tax increases and spending cuts as well as targeted fiscal support in the near term to help households and businesses cushion the impact from high inflation. While it might be broadly balanced, some tax increases will be frontloaded while spending cuts will be backloaded. This all means that fiscal consolidation has been largely pushed back for later years, with public debt expected to increase in the near term. In th...
The finances of European Social and Affordable Housing Providers (SAHPs) are at risk from the current economic and financial environment and the cost of living crisis. Risks are coming from rental payment arrears related to the higher cost of living, government-imposed rent caps also affecting revenue growth, rising interest rates and higher construction expenditure costs. At the same time, the need for investment expenditures related to both new and existing housing stock, including fulfilling...
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