Report
Shirish Rane

PTC India's Q4FY18 results (Outperformer) - Inline quarter

Q4Y18 result highlights

  • The power trading volumes increased by 16.5% yoy to 11.8bn Kwh in Q4FY18. Short term volume/Long term volume/medium term volume grew by 16%/24%/ (24%) yoy. Power trading volume increased by 18% yoy to 57BU. Short term volume/Long term volume/medium term volume grew by 19.5%/21.2%/ (19%) yoy. Long term bilateral volume grew by 34% yoy while cross border volume declined by 13% yoy.
  • Gross margin (incl. surcharge and rebate) for Q4FY18/FY18 was 9.3ps per kwh/7.4 per Kwh (decline of 2.7ps/kwh/4ps/kwh) and Gross adjusted margin (excluding surcharge and rebate income) for Q4FY18/FY18 was 4.9ps per Kwh/4.3ps per Kwh (decline of 5ps/Kwh and 6ps/Kwh). The decline in margin for Q4FY18/FY18 was primarily related to Bangladesh volumes.
  • As a result, PAT was Rs644m for Q4FY18, ahead of estimate of Rs578m. Excluding surcharge income of Rs321m, the adjusted PAT grew by 13% to Rs419m. Adjusted PAT for FY18 was Rs2.4bn, +6% yoy.
  • PTC Energy, a subsidiary, reported revenue/PBT/PAT of Rs2.8bn/Rs260m/Rs90m.  The PLF or wind portfolio of 288MW was lower by 4-5% odd due to lower wind density in FY18. Expected EBITDA from the wind business if Rs3.5bn.
  • PTC Financial Services, another subsidiary, reported a meagre profit of Rs240m on account of provision of Rs3.6bn (vs Rs1.4bn in FY17) led by increase in NPA’s and write off of investment book of Rs1.2bn.

Key positives:  Volume growth of 16% yoy in Q4FY18

Key negatives: Adjusted gross margin decline of 5ps/Kwh yoy

Impact on financials: Downgrade our earnings estimates by 12%/6% in FY19/FY20E due to decline in dividend income from PFS (Rs0.2/share in FY18 vs Rs1.5 in FY17).

Valuations & view

We believe PTC is attractively valued at 8x FY20E standalone earnings and 0.8x FY20E BV in view of 19% CAGR in long-term, cross border and medium term trading volumes which will lead to 15% core earnings growth over FY18-20E. In addition, we expect investments in PTC Energy to be monetised over the next one to two years. We reiterate our Outperformer rating. Slower-than-expected volume growth especially in short term and delay in value unlocking from investments is a key downside risk to our call.

Underlying
PTC India Ltd.

PTC India Limited (PTC) is a holding company. The Company is engaged in the business of power and investment. It is involved in the trading of electricity and offers power trading solutions in India. Its segments include Power and Investment. It offers business solutions for generators, utilities, cross border solutions, PTC retail, project financing, renewable energy, and energy efficiency and consultancy. It offers PTC retail solutions to public sector undertakings (PSUs) and Central PSUs, Corporates, Industrial Clients, Commercial Clients, and independent power producers (IPPs) and captive power produces (CPPs). It offers facilitation of power sale and purchase on power exchange, which include sale/purchase on day ahead market (DAM) and sale/purchase on term ahead market (TAM). It offers Long and Medium Term Sales, Short Term Sales and Power Banking Arrangements. Through PTC India Financial Services Limited, it offers debt financing on non-recourse or on limited recourse basis

Provider
IDFC Securities
IDFC Securities

IDFC Securities Ltd., a subsidiary of the Infrastructure Development Finance Company (IDFC) wherein the Government of India holds a 20% interest, is India's leading equities broker catering to most of the prominent financial institutions,  both foreign and domestic investing in Indian equities. A research team of experienced and dedicated experts ensures the flow of critically investigated stock ideas and portfolio strategies for our clients. Our coverage spans across various growth sectors such as agriculture, automobiles, Consumer Goods, Technology, Healthcare, Infrastructure, Media, Power, Real Estate, Telecom, Capital Goods, Logistics, Cement  amongst other sectors. Our clients value us for our strong research-led investment ideas, superior client servicing track record and exceptional execution skills.

Analysts
Shirish Rane

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