iQIYI Announces Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results
BEIJING, Nov. 21, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- iQIYI, Inc. (Nasdaq: IQ) ("iQIYI" or the "Company"), a leading provider of online entertainment video services in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.
Third Quarter 2023 Highlights
- Total revenues were RMB8.0 billion (US$1.1 billion1), increasing 7% year over year.
- Operating income was RMB746.7 million (US$102.4 million) and operating income margin was 9%, compared to operating income of RMB309.7 million and operating income margin of 4% in the same period in 2022.
- Non-GAAP operating income2 was RMB894.9 million (US$122.7 million) and non-GAAP operating income margin was 11%, compared to non-GAAP operating income of RMB524.3 million and non-GAAP operating income margin of 7% in the same period in 2022.
- Net income attributable to iQIYI was RMB475.9 million (US$65.2 million), compared to net loss attributable to iQIYI of RMB395.6 million in the same period in 2022.
- Non-GAAP net income attributable to iQIYI2 was RMB622.1 million (US$85.3 million), compared to non-GAAP net income attributable to iQIYI of RMB187.2 million in the same period in 2022.
“We recorded strong results in both revenues and profits. ARM increased by 12% year over year, driven by our compelling content offering and growing perceived value of our membership privilege,” commented Mr. Yu Gong, Founder, Director, and Chief Executive Officer of iQIYI. “Our business proves to be defensible against the fluctuations of economic cycles.”
“We continue to benefit from operating leverage. Our GAAP and Non-GAAP operating income grew by 141% and 71% year over year, respectively. Our GAAP and Non-GAAP operating margin further expanded from 4% and 7% in the third quarter of 2022 to 9% and 11% this quarter, respectively,” commented Mr. Jun Wang, Chief Financial Officer of iQIYI. “Our operating cash flow and free cash flow reached RMB831 million and RMB826 million, respectively.”
Third Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| (Amounts in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”), except for per ADS data, unaudited) | September 30, | June 30, | September 30, | |||||
| 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | ||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | ||||||
| Total revenues | 7,471,081 | 7,802,297 | 8,015,079 | |||||
| Operating income | 309,665 | 610,392 | 746,747 | |||||
| Operating income (non-GAAP) | 524,347 | 786,391 | 894,879 | |||||
| Net (loss)/income attributable to iQIYI, Inc. | (395,569 | ) | 365,207 | 475,920 | ||||
| Net income attributable to iQIYI, Inc. (non-GAAP) | 187,207 | 594,663 | 622,071 | |||||
| Diluted net (loss)/income per ADS | (0.46 | ) | 0.37 | 0.49 | ||||
| Diluted net income per ADS (non-GAAP)2 | 0.21 | 0.61 | 0.64 | |||||
Third Quarter 2023 Operating Highlights
- The average daily number of total subscribing members3 for the quarter was 107.5 million, compared to 101.0 million for the same period in 2022 and 111.2 million for the second quarter in 2023. The average daily number of subscribing members excluding individuals with trial memberships4 for the quarter was 106.9 million, compared to 100.2 million for the same period in 2022 and 110.7 million for the second quarter in 2023.
- The monthly average revenue per membership (ARM5) for the third quarter was RMB15.54, compared to RMB13.90 for the same period in 2022 and RMB14.82 for the second quarter in 2023, increasing 12% year over year.
Footnotes:
[1] Unless otherwise noted, RMB to USD was converted at an exchange rate of RMB7.2960 as of September 29, 2023, as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Translations are provided solely for the convenience of the reader.
[2] Non-GAAP measures are defined in the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section (see also “Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures” for more details).
[3] The average daily number of total subscribing members for a quarter is calculated by averaging the number of total subscribing members in each day of such quarter.
[4] The average daily number of subscribing members excluding individuals with trial memberships for the quarter is calculated by averaging the number of subscribing members excluding individuals with trial memberships in each day of such quarter.
[5] The monthly ARM for the quarter is calculated by dividing our total revenues from membership services during a given quarter by the average daily number of total subscribing members for that quarter and the number of months in the quarter.
Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Total revenues reached RMB8.0 billion (US$1.1 billion), increasing 7% year over year.
Membership services revenue was RMB5.0 billion (US$686.9 million), increasing 19% year over year, primarily attributable to the increase in ARM and our continuous efforts in refining operations to improve monetization capabilities. The average daily number of total subscribing members for the quarter was 107.5 million, compared to 101.0 million for the same period last year. The number of total subscribing members was 102.8 million as of September 30, 2023, compared to 106.2 million as of September 30, 2022.
Online advertising services revenue was RMB1.7 billion (US$229.5 million), increasing 34% year over year, driven by growth in both performance-based advertising and brand advertising businesses. For performance-based advertising, revenue growth was attributable to our improved sales efforts and optimized algorithms. Additionally, our premium original content attracted stronger advertising demand and drove the growth in brand advertising service revenue.
Content distribution revenue was RMB526.1 million (US$72.1 million), decreasing 28% year over year, primarily due to the decrease in average unit price of barter transactions, partially offset by the increase in average unit price of cash transactions.
Other revenues were RMB803.1 million (US$110.1 million), decreasing 37% year over year, primarily due to deconsolidation of live broadcasting business and lesser revenue derived from third-party cooperation.
Cost of revenues was RMB5.8 billion (US$800.4 million), increasing 2% year over year. Content costs as a component of cost of revenues were RMB4.2 billion (US$573.4 million), decreasing 3% year over year.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were RMB981.4 million (US$134.5 million), flat year over year.
Research and development expenses were RMB447.4 million (US$61.3 million), decreasing 6% year over year, primarily due to the decrease in personnel-related compensation expenses.
Operating income was RMB746.7 million (US$102.4 million), compared to operating income of RMB309.7 million in the same period in 2022. Operating income margin was 9%, compared to operating income margin of 4% in the same period in 2022. Non-GAAP operating income was RMB894.9 million (US$122.7 million) and non-GAAP operating income margin was 11%, compared to non-GAAP operating income of RMB524.3 million and non-GAAP operating income margin of 7% in the same period in 2022.
Total other expense was RMB254.2 million (US$34.8 million), compared to total other expense of RMB662.0 million during the same period of 2022. The year over year decrease was primarily driven by the decrease in the impairment provision, less loss pick-up from equity method investment and loss from foreign exchange, and partially offset by increased interest expenses.
Income before income taxes was RMB492.5 million (US$67.5 million), compared to loss before income taxes of RMB352.4 million in the same period in 2022.
Income tax expense was RMB9.0 million (US$1.2 million), compared to income tax expense of RMB42.5 million in the same period in 2022.
Net income attributable to iQIYI was RMB475.9 million (US$65.2 million), compared to net loss attributable to iQIYI of RMB395.6 million in the same period in 2022. Diluted net income attributable to iQIYI per ADS was RMB0.49 (US$0.07) for the third quarter of 2023, compared to diluted net loss attributable to iQIYI per ADS of RMB0.46 in the same period of 2022. Non-GAAP net income attributable to iQIYI was RMB622.1 million (US$85.3 million), compared to non-GAAP net income attributable to iQIYI of RMB187.2 million in the same period in 2022. Non-GAAP diluted net income attributable to iQIYI per ADS was RMB0.64 (US$0.09), compared to non-GAAP diluted net income attributable to iQIYI per ADS of RMB0.21 in the same period of 2022.
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, short-term investments and long-term restricted cash included in prepayments and other assets of RMB7.2 billion (US$980.9 million).
Conference Call Information
iQIYI's management will hold an earnings conference call at 6:30 AM on November 21, 2023, U.S. Eastern Time (7:30 PM on November 21, 2023, Beijing Time).
Please register in advance of the conference using the link provided below. Upon registering, you will be provided with participant dial-in numbers, passcode and unique access PIN by a calendar invite.
Participant Online Registration:
It will automatically direct you to the registration page of "iQIYI Third Quarter 2023 Earnings Conference Call", where you may fill in your details for RSVP.
In the 10 minutes prior to the call start time, you may use the conference access information (including dial-in number(s), passcode and unique access PIN) provided in the calendar invite that you have received following your pre-registration.
A telephone replay of the call will be available after the conclusion of the conference call through November 28, 2023.
| Dial-in numbers for the replay are as follows: | |
| International Dial-in | |
| Passcode: | 10034674 |
A live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available at .
About iQIYI, Inc.
iQIYI, Inc. is a leading provider of online entertainment video services in China. It combines creative talent with technology to foster an environment for continuous innovation and the production of blockbuster content. It produces, aggregates and distributes a wide variety of professionally produced content, as well as a broad spectrum of other video content in a variety of formats. The Company distinguishes itself in the online entertainment industry by its leading technology platform powered by advanced AI, big data analytics and other core proprietary technologies. iQIYI attracts a daily subscriber base of more than 100 million, and its diversified monetization model includes membership services, online advertising services, content distribution, online games, IP licensing, talent agency, online literature, etc.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "confident" and similar statements. Among other things, the quotations from management in this announcement, as well as iQIYI's strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. iQIYI may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including but not limited to statements about iQIYI's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: iQIYI's strategies; iQIYI's future business development, financial condition and results of operations; iQIYI's ability to retain and increase the number of users, members and advertising customers, and expand its service offerings; competition in the online entertainment industry; changes in iQIYI's revenues, costs or expenditures; Chinese governmental policies and regulations relating to the online entertainment industry, general economic and business conditions globally and in China and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of the press release, and iQIYI undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement iQIYI’s consolidated financial results presented in accordance with GAAP, iQIYI uses the following non-GAAP financial measures: non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating income margin, non-GAAP net income attributable to iQIYI, non-GAAP diluted net income attributable to iQIYI per ADS and free cash flow. The presentation of the non-GAAP financial measure is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.
iQIYI believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding its operating performance by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of its business operating results, such as operating performance excluding non-cash charges or non-operating in nature. The Company believes that both management and investors benefit from referring to the non-GAAP financial measures in assessing its performance and when planning and forecasting future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management’s internal comparisons to iQIYI’s historical operating performance. The Company believes the non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in allowing for greater transparency with respect to supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision making. A limitation of using these non-GAAP financial measures is that the non-GAAP measures exclude certain items that have been and will continue to be for the foreseeable future a significant component in the Company’s results of operations. These non-GAAP financial measures presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to the Company’s data.
Non-GAAP operating income represents operating income excluding share-based compensation expenses, amortization and impairment of intangible assets resulting from business combinations.
Non-GAAP net income attributable to iQIYI, Inc. represents net (loss)/income attributable to iQIYI, Inc. excluding share-based compensation expenses, amortization and impairment of intangible assets resulting from business combinations, disposal gain or loss, impairment of long-term investments, fair value change of long-term investments, adjusted for related income tax effects. iQIYI’s share of equity method investments for these non-GAAP reconciling items, primarily amortization and impairment of intangible assets not on the investees’ books, accretion of their redeemable non-controlling interests, and the gain or loss associated with the issuance of shares by the investees at a price higher or lower than the carrying value per shares, adjusted for related income tax effects, are also excluded.
Non-GAAP diluted net income per ADS represents diluted net (loss)/income per ADS calculated by dividing non-GAAP net income attributable to iQIYI, Inc, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares expressed in ADS.
Free cash flow represents net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures.
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Investor Relations
iQIYI, Inc.
| iQIYI, INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of (Loss)/Income (In RMB thousands, except for number of shares and per share data) | ||||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| September 30, | June 30, | September 30, | ||||||
| 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | ||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | ||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||
| Revenues: | ||||||||
| Membership services | 4,210,722 | 4,946,567 | 5,011,617 | |||||
| Online advertising services | 1,247,114 | 1,495,378 | 1,674,260 | |||||
| Content distribution | 729,698 | 553,319 | 526,132 | |||||
| Others | 1,283,547 | 807,033 | 803,070 | |||||
| Total revenues | 7,471,081 | 7,802,297 | 8,015,079 | |||||
| Operating costs and expenses: | ||||||||
| Cost of revenues | (5,705,260 | ) | (5,773,867 | ) | (5,839,540 | ) | ||
| Selling, general and administrative | (980,293 | ) | (979,000 | ) | (981,409 | ) | ||
| Research and development | (475,863 | ) | (439,038 | ) | (447,383 | ) | ||
| Total operating costs and expenses | (7,161,416 | ) | (7,191,905 | ) | (7,268,332 | ) | ||
| Operating income | 309,665 | 610,392 | 746,747 | |||||
| Other income/(expense): | ||||||||
| Interest income | 18,631 | 52,196 | 45,219 | |||||
| Interest expenses | (181,641 | ) | (278,521 | ) | (281,528 | ) | ||
| Foreign exchange loss, net | (79,768 | ) | (114,992 | ) | (38,084 | ) | ||
| (Loss)/gain from equity method investments | (69,807 | ) | 33,789 | 1,355 | ||||
| Others, net | (349,455 | ) | 72,928 | 18,802 | ||||
| Total other expense, net | (662,040 | ) | (234,600 | ) | (254,236 | ) | ||
| (Loss)/Income before income taxes | (352,375 | ) | 375,792 | 492,511 | ||||
| Income tax expense | (42,501 | ) | (7,930 | ) | (9,012 | ) | ||
| Net (loss)/ income | (394,876 | ) | 367,862 | 483,499 | ||||
| Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 693 | 2,655 | 7,579 | |||||
| Net (loss)/income attributable to iQIYI, Inc. | (395,569 | ) | 365,207 | 475,920 | ||||
| Net (loss)/income attributable to ordinary shareholders | (395,569 | ) | 365,207 | 475,920 | ||||
| Net (loss)/income per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares: | ||||||||
| Basic | (0.07 | ) | 0.05 | 0.07 | ||||
| Diluted | (0.07 | ) | 0.05 | 0.07 | ||||
| Net (loss)/income per ADS (1 ADS equals 7 Class A ordinary shares): | ||||||||
| Basic | (0.46 | ) | 0.38 | 0.50 | ||||
| Diluted | (0.46 | ) | 0.37 | 0.49 | ||||
| Weighted average number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares used in net income per share computation: | ||||||||
| Basic | 6,081,974,163 | 6,704,546,096 | 6,712,002,812 | |||||
| Diluted | 6,081,974,163 | 6,851,986,558 | 6,850,839,094 | |||||
| iQIYI, INC. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (In RMB thousands, except for number of shares and per share data) | |||||
| December 31, | September 30, | ||||
| 2022 | 2023 | ||||
| RMB | RMB | ||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||
| ASSETS | |||||
| Current assets: | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 7,097,938 | 4,230,587 | |||
| Restricted cash | 13,618 | 6,120 | |||
| Short-term investments | 818,265 | 1,024,923 | |||
| Accounts receivable, net | 2,402,675 | 2,473,873 | |||
| Prepayments and other assets | 2,602,927 | 2,953,466 | |||
| Amounts due from related parties | 104,154 | 202,155 | |||
| Licensed copyrights, net | 746,058 | 696,997 | |||
| Total current assets | 13,785,635 | 11,588,121 | |||
| Non-current assets: | |||||
| Fixed assets, net | 1,104,721 | 908,418 | |||
| Long-term investments | 2,453,644 | 2,365,120 | |||
| Licensed copyrights, net | 6,840,629 | 6,991,874 | |||
| Intangible assets, net | 436,685 | 390,021 | |||
| Produced content, net | 13,001,904 | 12,625,559 | |||
| Prepayments and other assets | 3,865,133 | 4,631,872 | |||
| Operating lease assets | 673,971 | 635,886 | |||
| Goodwill | 3,826,147 | 3,820,823 | |||
| Amounts due from related parties | 59,880 | 147,852 | |||
| Total non-current assets | 32,262,714 | 32,517,425 | |||
| Total assets | 46,048,349 | 44,105,546 | |||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||
| Accounts and notes payable | 5,993,416 | 5,935,958 | |||
| Amounts due to related parties | 3,521,646 | 3,087,489 | |||
| Customer advances and deferred revenue | 4,232,110 | 4,505,676 | |||
| Convertible senior notes, current portion | 8,305,447 | 3,114,492 | |||
| Short-term loans | 3,347,638 | 3,360,681 | |||
| Operating lease liabilities, current portion | 103,517 | 95,544 | |||
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 2,626,244 | 2,496,508 | |||
| Total current liabilities | 28,130,018 | 22,596,348 | |||
| Non-current liabilities: | |||||
| Convertible senior notes | 9,568,279 | 8,349,132 | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 1,832 | 1,048 | |||
| Amounts due to related parties | 100,941 | 85,519 | |||
| Operating lease liabilities | 508,571 | 474,763 | |||
| Other non-current liabilities | 1,395,269 | 1,252,833 | |||
| Total non-current liabilities | 11,574,892 | 10,163,295 | |||
| Total liabilities | 39,704,910 | 32,759,643 | |||
| Shareholders’ equity: | |||||
| Class A ordinary shares | 194 | 236 | |||
| Class B ordinary shares | 193 | 193 | |||
| Additional paid-in capital | 50,885,688 | 54,811,647 | |||
| Accumulated deficit | (46,498,897 | ) | (45,039,661 | ) | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 1,863,454 | 1,483,659 | |||
| Non-controlling interests | 92,807 | 89,829 | |||
| Total shareholders’ equity | 6,343,439 | 11,345,903 | |||
| Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | 46,048,349 | 44,105,546 | |||
| iQIYI, INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In RMB thousands, except for number of shares and per share data) | ||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
| September 30, | June 30, | September 30, | ||||||||
| 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | ||||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | ||||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 195,724 | 885,560 | 830,689 | |||||||
| Net cash provided by/ (used for) investing activities(1,2) | 406,840 | (420,481 | ) | (55,245 | ) | |||||
| Net cash (used for)/ provided by financing activities | (105,876 | ) | (1,175,147 | ) | 269,189 | |||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 60,182 | 127,759 | 4,587 | |||||||
| Net increase/ (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 556,870 | (582,309 | ) | 1,049,220 | ||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period | 3,019,384 | 5,664,674 | 5,082,365 | |||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period | 3,576,254 | 5,082,365 | 6,131,585 | |||||||
| Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash: | ||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,559,899 | 3,565,285 | 4,230,587 | |||||||
| Restricted cash | 16,355 | 6,120 | 6,120 | |||||||
| Long-term restricted cash | - | 1,510,960 | 1,894,878 | |||||||
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows | 3,576,254 | 5,082,365 | 6,131,585 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 195,724 | 885,560 | 830,689 | |||||||
| Less: Capital expenditures(2) | (48,143 | ) | (13,307 | ) | (4,192 | ) | ||||
Free cash flow | 147,581 | 872,253 | 826,497 | |||||||
| (1) | Net cash provided by or used for investing activities primarily consists of net cash flows from investing in debt securities, purchase of long-term investments and capital expenditures. | |||||||||
| (2) | Capital expenditures are incurred primarily in connection with leasehold improvements, computers and servers. | |||||||||
| iQIYI, INC. Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures (Amounts in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”), except for per ADS information, unaudited) | |||||||||
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||
| September 30, | June 30, | September 30, | |||||||
| 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | |||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||||
Operating income | 309,665 | 610,392 | 746,747 | ||||||
| Add: Share-based compensation expenses | 204,770 | 169,380 | 145,730 | ||||||
| Add: Amortization and impairment of intangible assets(1) | 9,912 | 6,619 | 2,402 | ||||||
| Operating income (non-GAAP) | 524,347 | 786,391 | 894,879 | ||||||
| Net (loss)/income attributable to iQIYI, Inc. | (395,569 | ) | 365,207 | 475,920 | |||||
| Add: Share-based compensation expenses | 204,770 | 169,380 | 145,730 | ||||||
| Add: Amortization and impairment of intangible assets(1) | 9,912 | 6,619 | 2,402 | ||||||
| Add: Disposal gain | - | (89,571 | ) | - | |||||
| Add: Impairment of long-term investments | 376,339 | 155,011 | - | ||||||
| Add: Fair value gain of long-term investments | (26,652 | ) | (3,550 | ) | (1,756 | ) | |||
| Add: Reconciling items on equity method investments(2) | 16,323 | (8,895 | ) | - | |||||
| Add: Tax effects on non-GAAP adjustments(3) | 2,084 | 462 | (225 | ) | |||||
Net income attributable to iQIYI, Inc. (non-GAAP) | 187,207 | 594,663 | 622,071 | ||||||
| Diluted net (loss)/income per ADS | (0.46 | ) | 0.37 | 0.49 | |||||
| Add: Non-GAAP adjustments to earnings per ADS | 0.67 | 0.24 | 0.15 | ||||||
| Diluted net income per ADS (non-GAAP) | 0.21 | 0.61 | 0.64 | ||||||
| (1) | This represents amortization and impairment of intangible assets resulting from business combinations. | ||||||||
| (2) | This represents iQIYI’s share of equity method investments for other non-GAAP reconciling items, primarily amortization and impairment of intangible assets not on the investee’s books, accretion of their redeemable noncontrolling interests, and the gain or loss associated with the issuance of shares by the investees at a price higher or lower than the carrying value per shares. | ||||||||
| (3) | This represents tax impact of all relevant non-GAAP adjustments. | ||||||||
