RDFN Redfin Corporation

Redfin Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results

Redfin Corporation (NASDAQ: RDFN) today announced results for its fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024.

Fourth Quarter 2024

Fourth quarter revenue was $244.3 million, an increase of 12% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. Gross profit was $81.9 million, an increase of 12% year-over-year. Real estate services gross profit was $32.7 million, an increase of 9% year-over-year, and real estate services gross margin was 21.9%, compared to 22.5% in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Net loss was $36.4 million, compared to a net loss of $22.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Net loss attributable to common stock was $36.7 million. Net loss per share attributable to common stock, diluted, was $0.29, compared to net loss per share, diluted, of $0.20 in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Adjusted EBITDA was $2.9 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA loss of $13.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Full Year 2024

Full year revenue was $1,043.0 million, an increase of 7% year-over-year. Gross profit was $364.2 million, an increase of 10% year-over-year. Real estate services gross profit was $155.4 million, flat year-over-year, and real estate services gross margin was 24.2%, compared to 25.2% in 2023.

Total net loss was $164.8 million, compared to a net loss of $130.0 million in 2023. Total net loss attributable to common stock was $165.9 million. Net loss per share attributable to common stock, diluted, was $1.36, compared to a net loss per share, diluted, of $1.16 in 2023.

Adjusted EBITDA loss was $26.5 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA loss of $76.4 million in 2023.

“After recording our fourth straight quarter of revenue growth, with profits improving year-over-year in every business segment, we’re headed into 2025 with more demand, and a bigger and better sales force,” said Redfin CEO Glenn Kelman. “We incurred one-time costs from the transition to paying Redfin agents entirely on commissions, but our agent census is now 25% higher than it was just six months ago, and the new hires are out-performing tenured Redfin agents at meeting customers and winning offers. We now expect real-estate-services gross margins to improve year-over-year throughout 2025, starting in the first quarter. And we expect to connect our agents with significantly more demand in 2025. A Zillow rentals partnership will let us compete better for traffic, by doubling the number of high-quality apartment listings on our sites. The $100 million we got from that partnership, coupled with further cost savings from restructurings, will let us increase advertising 38% while still earning a full-year adjusted-EBITDA profit. Already January demand for our agents is up 5%, setting us up for our best year in many years.”

Fourth Quarter and Full Year Highlights

  • #1 brokerage website for 2024, with 7x the traffic of our next closest brokerage competitor.
  • Our agents and partners helped approximately 61,000 customers buy or sell a home in 2024, resulting in a market share of 0.76% of U.S. existing home sales.
  • Achieved mortgage attach rate (excluding cash transactions) of 27% for 2024, up from 24% in 2023.1
  • Maintained momentum in loyalty sales, with 38% of sales coming from loyalty customers in the fourth quarter, compared to 36% in the fourth quarter of 2023.
  • Welcomed 399 new Redfin agents in the fourth quarter following the nationwide expansion of Redfin Next. Redfin Next continues to attract high-quality talent and help existing Redfin agents thrive.
  • Average lead agents of 1,927 in the fourth quarter, up 14% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023 and marking Redfin’s third straight quarter of sequential agent growth.
  • Increased participation in Redfin Teams, with more than 250 active teams nationwide and 31% of Redfin agents now belonging to a team. The program has improved agent performance in our pilot markets, including a 13% lift in the number of web contacts who go on to close with Redfin within 90 days.

(1) Attach rate reflects total closed loans for Redfin buy-side customers divided by Redfin buy-side transactions with a mortgage (excluding cash transactions) for the period. We previously reported only the inclusive attach rate (includes cash transactions in the denominator), which was 22% in 2024, compared to 19% in 2023.

Business Outlook

The following forward-looking statements reflect Redfin's expectations as of February 27, 2025, and are subject to substantial uncertainty.

For the first quarter of 2025 we expect:

  • Total revenue between $214 million and $225 million, representing a year-over-year change between (5)% and 0% compared to the first quarter of 2024. Included within total revenue are real estate services revenue between $126 million and $131 million, rentals revenue between $49 million and $51 million, mortgage revenue between $27 million and $30 million, title revenue of approximately $8 million and monetization revenue of approximately $4 million.
  • Total net loss is expected to be between $94 million and $83 million. This guidance includes approximately $40 million in total marketing expenses, $21 million to $24 million in restructuring expense, $15 million in stock-based compensation, $9 million in depreciation and amortization, and $6 million in net interest expense. Adjusted EBITDA loss is expected to be between $39 million and $32 million.

Conference Call

Redfin will webcast a conference call to discuss the results at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time today. The webcast will be open to the public at . The webcast will remain available on the investor relations website for at least three months following the conference call.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws, including our future operating results, as described under Business Outlook. We believe our expectations related to these forward-looking statements are reasonable, but actual results may turn out to be materially different. For factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this press release, please see the risks and uncertainties identified under the heading "Risk Factors" in our annual report for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is available on our Investor Relations website at and on the SEC website at . All forward-looking statements reflect our beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances.

About Redfin

Redfin () is a technology-powered real estate company. We help people find a place to live with brokerage, rentals, lending, and title insurance services. We run the country's #1 real estate brokerage site. Our customers can save thousands in fees while working with a top agent. Our home-buying customers see homes first with on-demand tours, and our lending and title services help them close quickly. Our rentals business empowers millions nationwide to find apartments and houses for rent. Since launching in 2006, we've saved customers more than $1.8 billion in commissions. We serve approximately 100 markets across the U.S. and Canada and employ over 4,000 people.

Redfin-F

 

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

124,743

 

 

$

149,759

 

Restricted cash

 

229

 

 

 

1,241

 

Short-term investments

 

 

 

 

41,952

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of $4,571 and $3,234

 

48,730

 

 

 

51,738

 

Loans held for sale

 

152,426

 

 

 

159,587

 

Prepaid expenses

 

26,853

 

 

 

33,296

 

Other current assets

 

22,457

 

 

 

7,472

 

Total current assets

 

375,438

 

 

 

445,045

 

Property and equipment, net

 

41,302

 

 

 

46,431

 

Right-of-use assets, net

 

23,713

 

 

 

31,763

 

Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value

 

2,736

 

 

 

32,171

 

Long-term investments

 

 

 

 

3,149

 

Goodwill

 

461,349

 

 

 

461,349

 

Intangible assets, net

 

99,543

 

 

 

123,284

 

Other assets, noncurrent

 

8,376

 

 

 

10,456

 

Total assets

$

1,012,457

 

 

$

1,153,648

 

Liabilities, mezzanine equity, and stockholders' (deficit) equity

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

16,847

 

 

$

10,507

 

Accrued and other liabilities

 

82,709

 

 

 

90,360

 

Warehouse credit facilities

 

146,629

 

 

 

151,964

 

Convertible senior notes, net

 

73,516

 

 

 

 

Lease liabilities

 

12,862

 

 

 

15,609

 

Total current liabilities

 

332,563

 

 

 

268,440

 

Lease liabilities, noncurrent

 

19,855

 

 

 

29,084

 

Convertible senior notes, net, noncurrent

 

498,691

 

 

 

688,737

 

Term loan

 

243,344

 

 

 

124,416

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

672

 

 

 

264

 

Total liabilities

 

1,095,125

 

 

 

1,110,941

 

Series A convertible preferred stock—par value $0.001 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 and 40,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively

 

 

 

 

39,959

 

Stockholders’ (deficit) equity

 

 

 

Common stock—par value $0.001 per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 126,389,289 and 117,372,171 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively

 

126

 

 

 

117

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

905,506

 

 

 

826,146

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(166

)

 

 

(182

)

Accumulated deficit

 

(988,134

)

 

 

(823,333

)

Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity

 

(82,668

)

 

 

2,748

 

Total liabilities, mezzanine equity, and stockholders’ (deficit) equity

$

1,012,457

 

 

$

1,153,648

 

 

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Revenue

 

244,282

 

 

 

218,077

 

 

 

1,042,979

 

 

 

976,672

 

Cost of revenue(1)

 

162,342

 

 

 

144,926

 

 

 

678,778

 

 

 

646,853

 

Gross profit

 

81,940

 

 

 

73,151

 

 

 

364,201

 

 

 

329,819

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technology and development(1)

 

34,951

 

 

 

44,098

 

 

 

163,927

 

 

 

183,294

 

Marketing(1)

 

22,157

 

 

 

20,332

 

 

 

114,481

 

 

 

117,863

 

General and administrative(1)

 

53,998

 

 

 

52,206

 

 

 

235,364

 

 

 

238,790

 

Restructuring and reorganization

 

952

 

 

 

768

 

 

 

5,684

 

 

 

7,927

 

Total operating expenses

 

112,058

 

 

 

117,404

 

 

 

519,456

 

 

 

547,874

 

Loss from continuing operations

 

(30,118

)

 

 

(44,253

)

 

 

(155,255

)

 

 

(218,055

)

Interest income

 

1,216

 

 

 

2,362

 

 

 

6,348

 

 

 

10,532

 

Interest expense

 

(8,283

)

 

 

(4,233

)

 

 

(27,780

)

 

 

(9,524

)

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

905

 

 

 

(97

)

 

 

530

 

 

 

(979

)

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

 

 

 

 

25,171

 

 

 

12,000

 

 

 

94,019

 

Other expense, net

 

(85

)

 

 

(1,848

)

 

 

(644

)

 

 

(2,385

)

Net loss from continuing operations

 

(36,365

)

 

 

(22,898

)

 

 

(164,801

)

 

 

(126,392

)

Net loss from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,634

)

Net loss

$

(36,365

)

 

$

(22,898

)

 

$

(164,801

)

 

$

(130,026

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on convertible preferred stock

 

(367

)

 

 

(216

)

 

 

(1,073

)

 

 

(1,074

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss from continuing operations attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(36,732

)

 

$

(23,114

)

 

$

(165,874

)

 

$

(127,466

)

Net loss attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(36,732

)

 

$

(23,114

)

 

$

(165,874

)

 

$

(131,100

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss from continuing operations per share attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(0.29

)

 

$

(0.20

)

 

$

(1.36

)

 

$

(1.13

)

Net loss per share attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(0.29

)

 

$

(0.20

)

 

$

(1.36

)

 

$

(1.16

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares of common stock—basic and diluted

 

125,027,643

 

 

 

116,154,001

 

 

 

121,677,971

 

 

 

113,152,752

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(36,365

)

 

$

(22,898

)

 

$

(164,801

)

 

$

(130,026

)

Other comprehensive (loss) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

(27

)

 

 

2

 

 

 

(24

)

 

 

(71

)

Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities

 

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

690

 

Comprehensive loss

$

(36,392

)

 

$

(22,823

)

 

$

(164,785

)

 

$

(129,407

)

(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

Cost of revenue

$

2,577

 

$

2,741

 

$

11,180

 

$

12,914

Technology and development

 

8,247

 

 

8,352

 

 

34,339

 

 

33,111

Marketing

 

1,116

 

 

1,312

 

 

5,027

 

 

5,148

General and administrative

 

5,277

 

 

3,148

 

 

20,613

 

 

19,528

Total

$

17,217

 

$

15,553

 

$

71,159

 

$

70,701

 

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands, unaudited)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(164,801

)

 

$

(130,026

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

42,768

 

 

 

62,851

 

Stock-based compensation

 

71,159

 

 

 

70,935

 

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

 

3,116

 

 

 

3,620

 

Non-cash lease expense

 

11,815

 

 

 

16,269

 

Impairment costs

 

 

 

 

1,948

 

Net (gain) loss on IRLCs, forward sales commitments, and loans held for sale

 

(19

)

 

 

(1,992

)

Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net

 

(892

)

 

 

3,198

 

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

 

(12,000

)

 

 

(94,019

)

Other

 

644

 

 

 

(2,113

)

Change in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

2,864

 

 

 

3,286

 

Inventory

 

 

 

 

114,232

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(8,229

)

 

 

6,004

 

Accounts payable

 

6,371

 

 

 

(1,323

)

Accrued and other liabilities, deferred tax liabilities, and payroll tax liabilities, noncurrent

 

(5,401

)

 

 

(19,085

)

Lease liabilities

 

(15,682

)

 

 

(18,998

)

Origination of mortgage servicing rights

 

(255

)

 

 

(565

)

Proceeds from sale of mortgage servicing rights

 

30,582

 

 

 

1,457

 

Origination of loans held for sale

 

(3,979,765

)

 

 

(3,525,987

)

Proceeds from sale of loans originated as held for sale

 

3,985,418

 

 

 

3,567,066

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

(32,307

)

 

 

56,758

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(11,209

)

 

 

(12,056

)

Purchases of investments

 

 

 

 

(76,866

)

Sales of investments

 

39,225

 

 

 

124,681

 

Maturities of investments

 

6,395

 

 

 

61,723

 

Net cash provided by investing activities

 

34,411

 

 

 

97,482

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

Redemption of convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs

 

(40,000

)

 

 

 

Payment of dividends on convertible preferred stock

 

(367

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock pursuant to employee equity plans

 

6,558

 

 

 

9,613

 

Tax payments related to net share settlements on restricted stock units

 

(2,284

)

 

 

(16,348

)

Borrowings from warehouse credit facilities

 

4,016,909

 

 

 

3,532,119

 

Repayments to warehouse credit facilities

 

(4,022,245

)

 

 

(3,570,664

)

Principal payments under finance lease obligations

 

(56

)

 

 

(89

)

Repurchases of convertible senior notes

 

(106,953

)

 

 

(241,808

)

Repayments of convertible senior notes

 

 

 

 

(23,512

)

Repayment of term loan principal

 

(2,188

)

 

 

(313

)

Extinguishment of convertible senior notes associated with closing of term loan

 

 

 

 

(57,075

)

Payments of debt issuance costs

 

(2,482

)

 

 

(2,338

)

Proceeds from term loan

 

125,000

 

 

 

125,000

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(28,108

)

 

 

(245,415

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

(24

)

 

 

(71

)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

(26,028

)

 

 

(91,246

)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash:

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

151,000

 

 

 

242,246

 

End of period

$

124,972

 

 

$

151,000

 

 

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics

(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Dec. 31, 2024

 

Sep. 30, 2024

 

Jun. 30, 2024

 

Mar. 31, 2024

 

Dec. 31, 2023

 

Sep. 30, 2023

 

Jun. 30, 2023

 

Mar. 31, 2023

Monthly average visitors (in thousands)

 

42,680

 

 

 

49,413

 

 

 

51,619

 

 

 

48,803

 

 

 

43,861

 

 

 

51,309

 

 

 

52,308

 

 

 

50,440

 

Real estate services transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokerage

 

11,441

 

 

 

13,324

 

 

 

14,178

 

 

 

10,039

 

 

 

10,152

 

 

 

13,075

 

 

 

13,716

 

 

 

10,301

 

Partner

 

2,922

 

 

 

3,440

 

 

 

3,395

 

 

 

2,691

 

 

 

3,186

 

 

 

4,351

 

 

 

3,952

 

 

 

3,187

 

Total

 

14,363

 

 

 

16,764

 

 

 

17,573

 

 

 

12,730

 

 

 

13,338

 

 

 

17,426

 

 

 

17,668

 

 

 

13,488

 

Real estate services revenue per transaction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokerage

$

12,249

 

 

$

12,363

 

 

$

12,545

 

 

$

12,433

 

 

$

12,248

 

 

$

12,704

 

 

$

12,376

 

 

$

11,556

 

Partner

 

3,027

 

 

 

3,025

 

 

 

2,859

 

 

 

2,367

 

 

 

2,684

 

 

 

2,677

 

 

 

2,756

 

 

 

2,592

 

Aggregate

 

10,373

 

 

 

10,447

 

 

 

10,674

 

 

 

10,305

 

 

 

9,963

 

 

 

10,200

 

 

 

10,224

 

 

 

9,438

 

U.S. market share by units(1)

 

0.72

%

 

 

0.76

%

 

 

0.77

%

 

 

0.77

%

 

 

0.72

%

 

 

0.78

%

 

 

0.75

%

 

 

0.79

%

Revenue from top-10 Redfin markets as a percentage of real estate services revenue

 

56

%

 

 

56

%

 

 

56

%

 

 

55

%

 

 

55

%

 

 

56

%

 

 

55

%

 

 

53

%

Average number of lead agents

 

1,927

 

 

 

1,757

 

 

 

1,719

 

 

 

1,658

 

 

 

1,692

 

 

 

1,744

 

 

 

1,792

 

 

 

1,876

 

Mortgage originations by dollars (in millions)

$

1,035

 

 

$

1,214

 

 

$

1,338

 

 

$

969

 

 

$

885

 

 

$

1,110

 

 

$

1,282

 

 

$

991

 

Mortgage originations by units (in ones)

 

2,434

 

 

 

2,900

 

 

 

3,192

 

 

 

2,365

 

 

 

2,293

 

 

 

2,786

 

 

 

3,131

 

 

 

2,444

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2023

 

Monthly average visitors (in thousands)

 

48,129

 

 

 

49,479

 

Real estate services transactions

 

 

 

Brokerage

 

48,982

 

 

 

47,244

 

Partner

 

12,448

 

 

 

14,676

 

Total

 

61,430

 

 

 

61,920

 

Real estate services revenue per transaction

 

 

 

Brokerage

$

12,403

 

 

$

12,260

 

Partner

 

2,838

 

 

 

2,681

 

Aggregate

 

10,465

 

 

 

9,990

 

U.S. market share by units(1)

 

0.76

%

 

 

0.76

%

Revenue from top-10 markets as a percentage of real estate services revenue

 

56

%

 

 

55

%

Average number of lead agents

 

1,765

 

 

 

1,776

 

Mortgage originations by dollars (in millions)

$

4,556

 

 

$

4,268

 

Mortgage originations by units (in ones)

 

10,891

 

 

 

10,654

 

(1) Prior to the second quarter of 2022, we reported our U.S. market share based on the aggregate home value of our real estate services transactions, relative to the aggregate value of all U.S. home sales, which we computed based on the mean sale price of U.S. homes provided by the National Association of REALTORS® (“NAR”). Beginning in the second quarter of 2022, NAR (1) revised its methodology of computing the mean sale price, (2) restated its previously reported mean sale price beginning from January 2020 (and indicated that previously reported mean sale price prior to January 2020 is not comparable), and (3) discontinued publication of the mean sale price as part of its primary data set. Due to these changes, as of the second quarter of 2022, we report our U.S. market share based on the number of homes sold, rather than the dollar value of homes sold. Our market share by number of homes sold has historically been lower than our market share by dollar value of homes sold. We also stopped reporting the aggregate home value of our real estate services transactions.

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Segment Reporting and Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income (Loss)

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2024

 

Real estate services

 

Rentals

 

Mortgage

 

Title

 

Monetization

 

Corporate overhead

 

Total

Revenue

$

148,982

 

 

$

51,634

 

 

$

30,210

 

 

$

9,097

 

$

4,359

 

$

 

 

$

244,282

 

Cost of revenue

 

116,315

 

 

 

12,271

 

 

 

26,910

 

 

 

6,718

 

 

128

 

 

 

 

 

162,342

 

Gross profit

 

32,667

 

 

 

39,363

 

 

 

3,300

 

 

 

2,379

 

 

4,231

 

 

 

 

 

81,940

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technology and development

 

20,914

 

 

 

11,438

 

 

 

696

 

 

 

114

 

 

755

 

 

1,034

 

 

 

34,951

 

Marketing

 

10,022

 

 

 

11,353

 

 

 

767

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

22,157

 

General and administrative

 

17,616

 

 

 

21,653

 

 

 

6,341

 

 

 

794

 

 

662

 

 

6,932

 

 

 

53,998

 

Restructuring and reorganization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

952

 

 

 

952

 

Total operating expenses

 

48,552

 

 

 

44,444

 

 

 

7,804

 

 

 

922

 

 

1,417

 

 

8,919

 

 

 

112,058

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations

 

(15,885

)

 

 

(5,081

)

 

 

(4,504

)

 

 

1,457

 

 

2,814

 

 

(8,919

)

 

 

(30,118

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax benefit, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

 

(31

)

 

 

132

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

220

 

63

 

 

(6,625

)

 

 

(6,247

)

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(15,916

)

 

$

(4,949

)

 

$

(4,510

)

 

$

1,677

 

$

2,877

 

$

(15,544

)

 

$

(36,365

)

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2024

 

Real estate services

 

Rentals

 

Mortgage

 

Title

 

Monetization

 

Corporate overhead

 

Total

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(15,916

)

 

$

(4,949

)

 

$

(4,510

)

 

$

1,677

 

 

$

2,877

 

 

$

(15,544

)

 

$

(36,365

)

Interest income(1)

 

(27

)

 

 

(132

)

 

 

(3,199

)

 

 

(220

)

 

 

(63

)

 

 

(775

)

 

 

(4,416

)

Interest expense(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,962

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,276

 

 

 

11,238

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(905

)

 

 

(905

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

3,143

 

 

 

5,150

 

 

 

881

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

9,429

 

Stock-based compensation(3)

 

10,177

 

 

 

3,465

 

 

 

375

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

304

 

 

 

2,612

 

 

 

17,217

 

Restructuring and reorganization(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

952

 

 

 

952

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(2,623

)

 

$

3,534

 

 

$

(3,491

)

 

$

1,769

 

 

$

3,205

 

 

$

(5,244

)

 

$

(2,850

)

(1) Interest income includes $3.2 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the three months ended December 31, 2024.

(2) Interest expense includes $3.0 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the three months ended December 31, 2024.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to restricted stock units and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities.

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2023

 

Real estate services

 

Rentals

 

Mortgage

 

Title

 

Monetization

 

Corporate overhead

 

Total

Revenue

$

132,890

 

 

$

49,176

 

 

$

26,270

 

 

$

5,759

 

 

$

3,982

 

$

 

 

$

218,077

 

Cost of revenue

 

103,000

 

 

 

11,070

 

 

 

25,070

 

 

 

5,633

 

 

 

153

 

 

 

 

 

144,926

 

Gross profit

 

29,890

 

 

 

38,106

 

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

3,829

 

 

 

 

 

73,151

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technology and development

 

25,551

 

 

 

15,853

 

 

 

694

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

938

 

 

971

 

 

 

44,098

 

Marketing

 

7,897

 

 

 

11,443

 

 

 

942

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

1

 

 

36

 

 

 

20,332

 

General and administrative

 

17,854

 

 

 

20,807

 

 

 

4,689

 

 

 

672

 

 

 

296

 

 

7,888

 

 

 

52,206

 

Restructuring and reorganization

 

 

 

 

503

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

265

 

 

 

768

 

Total operating expenses

 

51,302

 

 

 

48,606

 

 

 

6,325

 

 

 

776

 

 

 

1,235

 

 

9,160

 

 

 

117,404

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations

 

(21,412

)

 

 

(10,500

)

 

 

(5,125

)

 

 

(650

)

 

 

2,594

 

 

(9,160

)

 

 

(44,253

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax benefit, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

 

18

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

(168

)

 

 

131

 

 

 

106

 

 

21,168

 

 

 

21,355

 

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(21,394

)

 

$

(10,400

)

 

$

(5,293

)

 

$

(519

)

 

$

2,700

 

$

12,008

 

 

$

(22,898

)

 

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2023

 

Real estate services

 

Rentals

 

Mortgage

 

Title

 

Monetization

 

Corporate overhead

 

Total

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(21,394

)

 

$

(10,400

)

 

$

(5,293

)

 

$

(519

)

 

$

2,700

 

 

$

12,008

 

 

$

(22,898

)

Interest income(1)

 

(18

)

 

 

(100

)

 

 

(2,176

)

 

 

(131

)

 

 

(106

)

 

 

(2,007

)

 

 

(4,538

)

Interest expense(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,318

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,132

 

 

 

6,450

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

97

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

3,201

 

 

 

9,808

 

 

 

935

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

218

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

14,445

 

Stock-based compensation(3)

 

10,961

 

 

 

3,073

 

 

 

(1,088

)

 

 

217

 

 

 

333

 

 

 

2,057

 

 

 

15,553

 

Restructuring and reorganization(4)

 

 

 

 

503

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

265

 

 

 

768

 

Impairment(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,835

 

 

 

1,835

 

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25,171

)

 

 

(25,171

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(7,250

)

 

$

2,884

 

 

$

(5,236

)

 

$

(405

)

 

$

3,145

 

 

$

(6,597

)

 

$

(13,459

)

(1) Interest income includes $2.2 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

(2) Interest expense includes $2.2 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities.

(5) Impairment consists of an impairment loss due to subleasing one of our operating leases.

 

Year Ended December 31, 2024

 

Real estate services

 

Rentals

 

Mortgage

 

Title

 

Monetization

 

Corporate overhead

 

Total

Revenue

$

642,867

 

 

$

203,739

 

 

$

139,829

 

 

$

37,509

 

$

19,035

 

$

 

 

$

1,042,979

 

Cost of revenue

 

487,513

 

 

 

47,724

 

 

 

115,556

 

 

 

27,024

 

 

961

 

 

 

 

 

678,778

 

Gross profit

 

155,354

 

 

 

156,015

 

 

 

24,273

 

 

 

10,485

 

 

18,074

 

 

 

 

 

364,201

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technology and development

 

105,268

 

 

 

48,015

 

 

 

2,727

 

 

 

448

 

 

3,107

 

 

4,362

 

 

 

163,927

 

Marketing

 

57,961

 

 

 

53,490

 

 

 

2,988

 

 

 

37

 

 

4

 

 

1

 

 

 

114,481

 

General and administrative

 

74,794

 

 

 

88,447

 

 

 

25,428

 

 

 

3,215

 

 

1,520

 

 

41,960

 

 

 

235,364

 

Restructuring and reorganization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,684

 

 

 

5,684

 

Total operating expenses

 

238,023

 

 

 

189,952

 

 

 

31,143

 

 

 

3,700

 

 

4,631

 

 

52,007

 

 

 

519,456

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations

 

(82,669

)

 

 

(33,937

)

 

 

(6,870

)

 

 

6,785

 

 

13,443

 

 

(52,007

)

 

 

(155,255

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax expense, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

 

(25

)

 

 

197

 

 

 

(2,968

)

 

 

690

 

 

283

 

 

(7,723

)

 

 

(9,546

)

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(82,694

)

 

$

(33,740

)

 

$

(9,838

)

 

$

7,475

 

$

13,726

 

$

(59,730

)

 

$

(164,801

)

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2024

 

Real estate services

 

Rentals

 

Mortgage

 

Title

 

Monetization

 

Corporate overhead

 

Total

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(82,694

)

 

$

(33,740

)

 

$

(9,838

)

 

$

7,475

 

 

$

13,726

 

 

$

(59,730

)

 

$

(164,801

)

Interest income(1)

 

(67

)

 

 

(365

)

 

 

(11,615

)

 

 

(690

)

 

 

(283

)

 

 

(4,944

)

 

 

(17,964

)

Interest expense(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,208

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,798

 

 

 

39,006

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(639

)

 

 

(530

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

12,445

 

 

 

25,038

 

 

 

3,660

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

673

 

 

 

843

 

 

 

42,768

 

Stock-based compensation(3)

 

44,423

 

 

 

13,443

 

 

 

1,038

 

 

 

1,119

 

 

 

1,157

 

 

 

9,979

 

 

 

71,159

 

Restructuring and reorganization(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,684

 

 

 

5,684

 

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12,000

)

 

 

(12,000

)

Legal contingencies(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,154

 

 

 

10,154

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(25,893

)

 

$

4,485

 

 

$

(2,547

)

 

$

8,013

 

 

$

15,273

 

 

$

(25,855

)

 

$

(26,524

)

(1) Interest income includes $11.6 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the year ended December 31, 2024.

(2) Interest expense includes $11.2 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the year ended December 31, 2024.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities.

(5) Legal contingencies includes expenses related to material contingent liabilities resulting from litigation or other legal proceedings.

 

Year Ended December 31, 2023

 

Real estate services

 

Rentals

 

Mortgage

 

Title

 

Monetization

 

Corporate overhead

 

Total

Revenue(1)

$

618,577

 

 

$

184,812

 

 

$

134,108

 

 

$

25,095

 

 

$

14,080

 

$

 

 

$

976,672

 

Cost of revenue

 

462,625

 

 

 

42,086

 

 

 

118,178

 

 

 

23,335

 

 

 

629

 

 

 

 

 

646,853

 

Gross profit

 

155,952

 

 

 

142,726

 

 

 

15,930

 

 

 

1,760

 

 

 

13,451

 

 

 

 

 

329,819

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technology and development

 

108,201

 

 

 

63,934

 

 

 

2,871

 

 

 

510

 

 

 

3,994

 

 

3,784

 

 

 

183,294

 

Marketing

 

59,746

 

 

 

53,952

 

 

 

4,064

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

6

 

 

41

 

 

 

117,863

 

General and administrative

 

76,851

 

 

 

94,252

 

 

 

25,012

 

 

 

2,776

 

 

 

1,241

 

 

38,658

 

 

 

238,790

 

Restructuring and reorganization

 

 

 

 

503

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,424

 

 

 

7,927

 

Total operating expenses

 

244,798

 

 

 

212,641

 

 

 

31,947

 

 

 

3,340

 

 

 

5,241

 

 

49,907

 

 

 

547,874

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations

 

(88,846

)

 

 

(69,915

)

 

 

(16,017

)

 

 

(1,580

)

 

 

8,210

 

 

(49,907

)

 

 

(218,055

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax expense, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

 

59

 

 

 

215

 

 

 

(392

)

 

 

348

 

 

 

364

 

 

91,069

 

 

 

91,663

 

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(88,787

)

 

$

(69,700

)

 

$

(16,409

)

 

$

(1,232

)

 

$

8,574

 

$

41,162

 

 

$

(126,392

)

(1) Included in revenue is $1.2 million from providing services to our discontinued properties segment.

 

Year ended December 31, 2023

 

Real estate services

 

Rentals

 

Mortgage

 

Title

 

Monetization

 

Corporate overhead

 

Total

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(88,787

)

 

$

(69,700

)

 

$

(16,409

)

 

$

(1,232

)

 

$

8,574

 

 

$

41,162

 

 

$

(126,392

)

Interest income(1)

 

(59

)

 

 

(338

)

 

 

(11,238

)

 

 

(348

)

 

 

(364

)

 

 

(9,407

)

 

 

(21,754

)

Interest expense(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,055

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,417

 

 

 

21,472

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

123

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

567

 

 

 

979

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

16,020

 

 

 

39,876

 

 

 

3,864

 

 

 

137

 

 

 

865

 

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

62,762

 

Stock-based compensation(3)

 

44,002

 

 

 

14,653

 

 

 

1,466

 

 

 

885

 

 

 

1,361

 

 

 

8,334

 

 

 

70,701

 

Acquisition-related costs(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

8

 

Restructuring and reorganization(5)

 

 

 

 

503

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,424

 

 

 

7,927

 

Impairment(6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,948

 

 

 

1,948

 

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(94,019

)

 

 

(94,019

)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

(28,824

)

 

 

(14,883

)

 

 

(9,973

)

 

 

(558

)

 

 

10,436

 

 

 

(32,566

)

 

 

(76,368

)

(1) Interest income includes $11.2 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the year ended December 31, 2023.

(2) Interest expense includes $11.9 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the year ended December 31, 2023.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Acquisition-related costs consist of fees for external advisory, legal, and other professional services incurred in connection with our acquisition of other companies.

(5) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities.

(6) Impairment consists of impairment losses due to subleasing two of our operating leases.

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA Guidance to Net Loss Guidance

(unaudited, in millions)

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

Low

 

High

Net loss

$

(94

)

 

$

(83

)

Net interest expense

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

9

 

 

 

9

 

Stock-based compensation

 

15

 

 

 

15

 

Restructuring and reorganization

 

24

 

 

 

21

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(39

)

 

$

(32

)

 

EN
27/02/2025

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Reports on Redfin Corporation

 PRESS RELEASE

Redfin Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results

SEATTLE--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Redfin Corporation (NASDAQ: RDFN) today announced results for its fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024. Fourth Quarter 2024 Fourth quarter revenue was $244.3 million, an increase of 12% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. Gross profit was $81.9 million, an increase of 12% year-over-year. Real estate services gross profit was $32.7 million, an increase of 9% year-over-year, and real estate services gross margin was 21.9%, compared to 22.5% in the fourth quarter of 2023. Net loss was $36.4 million, compared to a net loss of $22.9 million in th...

 PRESS RELEASE

Redfin Reports Home-Price Growth Slows as Mortgage Rates Dip to Lowest...

SEATTLE--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- (NASDAQ: RDFN) — The median U.S. home-sale price rose just 3.5% year over year during the four weeks ending February 23, the smallest increase since September. That’s according to a new from Redfin (), the technology-powered real estate brokerage. Mortgage rates have declined to their lowest level in more than two months, dipping from 7.13% to 6.78% in the last two weeks alone and upping buyers’ purchasing power by . Mortgage rates are coming down due to signals that the U.S. economy is slowing, and heightened recession fears. In addition to a bit of cost relief, ...

 PRESS RELEASE

Redfin Reports Florida Has More Homes for Sale Than Ever Before

SEATTLE--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- (NASDAQ: RDFN) — Florida ended January with 172,209 homes for sale—the highest inventory of any month on record, according to a new from Redfin (), the technology-powered real estate brokerage. That’s up 22.7% from a year earlier. Inventory is a measure of the number of homes for sale on the last day of the month. Redfin’s records date back to 2012. Florida has seen housing inventory surge because it has been building more homes than most states. It’s also grappling with intensifying natural disasters, which has caused home insurance costs to skyrocket and promp...

 PRESS RELEASE

Redfin Reports the Typical Buyer’s Down Payment is 16% of the Home’s P...

SEATTLE--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- (NASDAQ: RDFN) — The typical U.S. homebuyer’s down payment was equal to 16.3% of the purchase price in December, up from 15% a year earlier, according to a new from Redfin (), the technology-powered real estate brokerage. In dollar terms, the typical homebuyer’s down payment was $63,188. That’s up 7.5% from a year earlier, the biggest increase in five months. The data in Redfin’s report is from the company’s analysis of county records across 40 of the most populous U.S. metropolitan areas. December 2024 is the most recent month for which data is available. The a...

 PRESS RELEASE

Redfin Reports Florida Condo Prices Are Holding Up Best Away From the ...

SEATTLE--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- (NASDAQ: RDFN) — The median condo sale price in Inland Florida rose 5.4% year over year on average in January, compared with a 4.8% decrease on Florida’s Gulf Coast and a 3% drop on the Atlantic Coast, according to a new from Redfin (redfin.com), the technology-powered real estate brokerage. Inland Florida’s condo prices rose even more than its single-family home prices, which climbed 3.7%. This is based on a Redfin analysis of MLS data in Florida metro areas where condos make up at least 5% of housing stock. A list of all included metros can be found in the . “...

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