​ANNUAL REPORT THREADBARE (ART) | DISH TV FY17: Declining ARPU and rising churn dent operating performance
Dish TV’s (DITV) FY17 annual report highlights a year of weak operating performance wherein (a) monthly ARPU declined to INR154 (FY16: INR162), (b) EBITDA margin declined 290bp to 32.5% on rising programming and call center charges, and (c) churn rates increased to 10.5% (FY16: 8.3%). FCF post interest adjusted for increase in creditors for capex and regulatory dues (which we consider as quasi debt) remained negative at INR4.1b (FY16: - veINR2.5b) due to high capex of INR8.6b (FY16: INR9.0b). Of the total capex, INR4.4b pertains to maintenance of the pre-existing net subscriber base and should (in our view) be adjusted through operating cash flows. Net debt (adjusted) increased to INR25.2b (FY16: INR21.9b). DITV continued to recognize DTA at INR0.7b (FY16: INR4.4b), cumulative DTA stood high at INR5.1b (1x of NW). Contingent liabilities increased to INR2.9b, 59% of NW (FY16: INR2.5b) primarily on account of disputes pertaining to entertainment tax and indirect taxes. Our analysis of DITV and VDTH (Videocon DTH) concluded with merged entity may have a high adjusted debt of INR58.1b with Debt-EBITDA ratio (adjusted) of 2.9x and finance cost of 11%.
Declining ARPU, increasing operating cost dent EBITDA: ARPU declined to a 5-year low of INR154/ month (FY16: INR162/ month) and led to tepid revenue growth of 4% to INR30.1b. While subscription revenue grew of 1% to INR18.1b, infra support services revenue grew 10% to INR9.6b. Higher operating cost – primarily programming cost and call center charges – led to a 290bp decline in EBITDA margin to 32.5%. Programming cost increased 7% to INR9.2b (FY16: INR8.6b). EBITDA declined 4% to INR9.8b.
Dish TV India is a direct to home (DTH) entertainment service company based in India. Co. is a division of Zee Network Enterprise (Essel Group Venture). EGV has national and global presence with business interests in media programming, broadcasting & distribution, specialty packaging and entertainment. Co. offers DVD quality picture and stereophonic sound effects to customers. Co. transmits programs through satellite and gives customers control of selecting channels and paying for them. Co. offers features such as Electronic Program Guide, parental lock, games, 400 channels, interactive TV and movie on demand. Co. also delivers customers national and international channels.
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