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Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

Swedish policy rate cut, an upgrade and a downgrade

Sweden’s Riksbank cut the policy rate this week to 3.75% (4.0%); our estimates are based on another four cuts by end-2025. During the week we upgraded Veidekke to BUY, downgraded Castellum to HOLD, and reiterated our HOLD on Kojamo and SELL on Hufvudstaden and Sagax. The average implied EBITDA yields on the stocks we cover are 4.40% for 2024e and 4.79% for 2025e.

Niklas Wetterling
  • Niklas Wetterling

Sagax (Sell, TP: SEK230.00) - Single-digit growth at 25x FFOPS

We believe the 9% (12-month rolling) growth in adj. PFPM in Q1 will be Sagax’s new normal in current macro environment (well below its 5-year average of 21%), as we estimate a 2023–2026 FFOPS CAGR of c8–9% in our M&A scenario. We see limited scope for a boost by increasing leverage given credit rating thresholds. In Q4 2024, growth was still 15%, and much of the sharp drop to 9% in Q1 was explained by a one-off gain in Q1 2023, meaning a tough comparable. We reiterate our SELL and SEK230 target ...

Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

Q1 reporting continues

This week, Castellum and Balder reported Q1 results, Wihlborgs announced a new lease, and SBB corrected 2023 profits and dissolved Unobo. Norges Bank has signalled interest rates might stay higher for longer. K2A has halted preference dividend payments. The weighted-average implied EBITDA yields on the stocks we cover are 4.69% for 2024e and 4.97% for 2025e.

Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

Q1 reporting season kicks off

Q1 reporting season kicked off this week, with results from Nyfosa, Entra, Wallenstam, Fabege, KMC Properties, Pandox, and Catena. In other news, Public Property Invest is to be listed on the Oslo stock exchange on 29 April. The weighted-average implied EBITDA yields on the stocks we cover are 4.75% for 2024e and 5.04% for 2025e.

Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

EPBD the big story this week

The Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) was approved on 12 April, requiring the modernisation of existing real estate in the EU, and will soon enter the Official Journal of the EU. In other news, KMC Properties bought a new asset and appointed an interim CEO, JM got a new CEO, while Castellum announced a divestment and new leases, and Atrium Ljungberg kicked off Q1 reporting season. The weighted-average implied EBITDA yields on the stocks we cover are 4.74% for 2024e and 5.01% for 2...

Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

Fully valued near-term

We maintain a neutral sector stance, but see near-term setbacks and consider risks tilted to the downside near-term due to strong sector performance in the past month, while market interest rates have risen. We expect two years of zero NAV growth, on average, due to yield expansion, and the sector theme to be deleveraging, with limited capex. We see few potential company-specific catalysts, leaving share prices largely driven by macro factors. We consider the sector fully valued near-term, at an...

Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

Vacancy uptick in Stockholm

This week, Citymark announced vacancies in the Stockholm office market are now higher than during the 2007–2008 financial crisis. Selvaag Bolig (SELL, TP NOK25) released KPIs for Q1, where unsold inventory was at an all-time high. Norwegian house prices rose 0.9% in March and 5.9% YTD. Entra announced leases. Corem announced that it aims to issue bonds. The weighted-average implied EBITDA yields on the stocks we cover are 4.62% for 2024e and 4.88% for 2025e.

Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

Transactions, debt repurchase, and National Transport Plan

This week, Corem, Catena and Vasakronan (which re-entered the M&A arena after a more than 5-year absence) announced property transactions, SBB saw its share price rise by 29% on the week after retiring long-term debt, and the Norwegian government unveiled a somewhat smaller budget in its latest National Transport Plan (NTP), with a weak read-across to the local construction and consultancy sector, in our view The weighted-average implied EBITDA yields on the stocks we cover are 4.54% for 2024e a...

Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

Insider transactions, SBB rating lowered and lease contracts

There were several insider transactions this week. Also, SBB offered to buy back certain hybrid and senior bonds, and credit agencies lowered their ratings in response. Corem announced new leases, and a large Norwegian real estate syndicate was taken over by one of its bondholders. The weighted-average implied EBITDA yields on the stocks we cover are 4.60% for 2024e and 4.86% for 2025e.

Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

Modest 2024–2026 growth outlook

We expect flattish 2024–2025 NAVps growth for our Swedish coverage, due to too-low asset writedowns in 2023, but 7% in 2026e assuming stabilised yields. We forecast a 2024–2025 FFOps CAGR of 5%, held back by: 1) maturing interest rate hedges; 2) expected rental growth slow-down; and 3) deleveraging hurting investment capacity. However, we consider this priced in at a sector NAV median discount of 27%. We maintain a neutral sector stance, and our top picks are Catena, Castellum, Nyfosa and Pandox...

Niklas Wetterling
  • Niklas Wetterling

Sagax (Sell, TP: SEK230.00) - Growth set to slow in H2 2024

The Q4 results were solid, with a 4% EBIT beat versus Infront consensus. We still expect FFOPS growth to slow in our forecast period, and by H2 2024 to fall below double digits, which we see as a potential negative catalyst. With a 2024–2026e FFOPS CAGR of 8–10% in our M&A scenario, we reiterate our SELL and we have lowered our target price to SEK230 (240), based on a 2025e P/FFO of 18x (19x).

Simen Mortensen
  • Simen Mortensen

Raising our sector view to neutral

After almost two years with a negative stance, we have turned neutral on the sector as we are less concerned about interest-coverage ratios and could see improved sentiment ahead of the first policy rate cut. We expect the transaction market to pick-up in 2024, helping some names to continue deleveraging, reducing sector risks. However, as the market is pricing in around six interest rate cuts by end-2025, together with a ‘soft landing’ economic scenario, we expect high market volatility if mark...

Niklas Wetterling
  • Niklas Wetterling

Sagax - Initiation of coverage - Time to test the wind resilience

Time to test the wind resilience We initiate coverage of Sagax with a SELL and SEK240 target price. Sagax has outperformed the sector consistently for more than a decade, but we believe the stock price does not accurately reflect the company’s new growth prospects. In our M&A scenario, we reach a 2024–2026e FFOPS CAGR of 8–10% as our base case and we believe Sagax must rely on accretive equity raises to reach the c15% growth we believe the market has priced in at a 150% NAV premium.

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