EchoStar has increased its offer to exchange certain DBS notes for new DTV notes by $0.06-$0.065, lowering the discount by about $70MM from $1.568BN to $1.499BN. We have no idea whether this is an output of discussions between bondholders and the company or whether the company is doing this unilaterally. Either way, improving the terms increases the odds of the exchange going through. Our base case remains that the deal is in the best interest of all parties and will ultimately be done.
We have updated our model for the sale of DBS and increased investment in network infrastructure and subscriber growth following the capital raise. We have also updated spectrum values for recent transactions. We are more confident than ever in the value that will be realized if spectrum is sold, though the timing of a sale has likely been pushed out. Dish could build a business that is as valuable as the spectrum, but it is tough to have confidence in this.
US Cellular has sold its cellular licenses in the 850MHz band, as well as a handful of AWS and PCS licenses, to Verizon for $1 billion. The transaction isn’t a surprise; we have been expecting USM to sell all their assets (USM and TDS have been our favorite small ideas). The price was higher than expected. In this note we briefly cover implications for USM, TDS, EchoStar, and spectrum values more broadly.
It appears likely that within a few months, multiple transactions—TMUS buying US Cellular, VZ buying Frontier, and DISH and DirecTV merging—will be pending at the FCC. The transactions involve all four, or three (depending on how you think about it) of the national facilities based mobile carriers. Investors have asked, how will the presence of multiple transactions affect the process of approval for each other? We address that question in this note.
The big news yesterday was the announcement of a series of deals related to EchoStar, DirecTV, TPG and AT&T. Our colleagues have put out a series of notes relating to what we learned on the financial front. In this quick note we review what we learned on the antitrust/regulatory front.
A couple of quarters ago, Dish set out to lower debt outstanding, extend maturities on the debt that remained, and put new cash on the balance sheet. They had a deadline of November 2024, when $2BN of debt at DBS matured. As we approached the deadline, investors were growing increasingly skeptical that it could be done. They did it all, and they wrapped a sale of DBS into the process. Our thoughts on the deals and the implications for EchoStar and the broader industry in this note.
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One issue that keeps coming up is how the government will assess the competitive impact of the DBS merger on rural areas. A New York Times article this weekend summarized the concern many have raised. In this note, we assess what the article got right and what it missed.
Bloomberg and the WSJ both reported this afternoon that the companies are close to a deal. They claim an announcement could come by Monday. The only new data points that we picked up were that DTV is the acquirer, and AT&T and TPG will remain investors (and presumably remain in control). In addition, the stories claim that Sling will be part of the sale.
While investors contemplate the financial implications and regulatory prospects of a potential DISH/DirecTV deal, one generally overlooked element of the transaction is the role the 12 GHz band could play in the value creation through the deal. In this note we analyze that potential which could be more disruptive to the market than generally understood; stated differently, the value of the deal could be more about spectrum than synergy.
Dish filed an 8-K this morning stating that its negotiations with DBS creditors had concluded without reaching an agreement about any transactions. The negotiations were about exchanging certain DBS notes for new secured debt and raising new capital. The company says it remains in discussions with various other parties about possible financing transactions.
Blair put out a note on Dish’s request for an extension of the buildout deadline. Blair argues that the FCC is likely to agree to the extension. If they do, it will be material for both the credit and the equity. Blair’s note is a must read for anyone involved. We provide some additional quick thoughts here.
DISH just filed a letter with the FCC seeking to modify their June 2025 buildout requirements in exchange for accelerated deployments in certain markets and other commitments. It argues that its new framework “will undoubtedly benefit consumers…. (helping) sustain EchoStar’s presence as a nationwide facilities-based wireless provider, enabling Americans to be able to take advantage of innovative new technologies and competition in the wireless market (which in turn will lead to lower prices). T...
Last Thursday, the New York Times ran a story any investor in media could have written several years ago headlined “Satellite TV Is in Trouble. DirecTV’s Dispute with Disney Shows Why: While the Cable TV Business is Declining Quickly, Satellite TV is Decaying Even Faster.”
The fixed business continues to perform well for Odido, but the same can not be said for mobile, where subs growth is now negative, and MSR growth is close to zero. In aggregate, SR has declined again to +3.1% y/y (MSR +0.1% and FSR +11.9% y/y) from +3.9% y/y. Odido is doing a good job of converting the SR into EBITDA growth, but the lack of ARPU and MSR growth is a bit of a concern.
We have updated our EchoStar model following the filing of all four 10-Q’s last week. The changes are modest, and we continue to see the company funded through November 14th. We run through the major intercompany cash movements in 2Q24, and the most likely path to raising Capital if a holistic solution that raises new cash, pushes out maturities, and lowers debt outstanding can’t be negotiated before November 14th
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