1Q25: Profits In Line, But Uncertain Outlook For Marine Repair MMHE reported commendable 1Q25 profits, aided by project close-outs, although marine is the star performer which recorded a profit base close to pre-2017 levels. The conversion jobs of LNG Puteri Satu and FPSO Bunga Kertas (one of the toughest in its category) might have factored into 1Q25, but contract replenishment is now a risk. We also view Petronas-Petros implications as a permanent mark on sector valuations. Under these assumpt...
Geopolitical Risk May Extend to CCS, Allowing Sector Consolidation Regardless the details to be announced in PM Anwar and Sarawak Premier Jo’s new agreement later this week, we take a view that the Petronas-Petros geopolitical risk may prolong, extending to carbon storage (the next business frontier for the sector), until the shift of monetary flows are more balanced between the regions. If this happens, the sector will have breathing space to consolidate; hence, we continue to advise focusing o...
Clear Water Muddled By “Grey Areas” — Simply Theatrics Or Chess Game? Petronas reported lower profit yoy amid a weakened LNG position and higher costs in 2024, due to various events including the Petronas-Petros development. Lately, some “misunderstandings” on the scope (i. LNG) and the correct DGO date are potentially precarious. If they are proven to be mere theatrics, then these matters should be resolved quickly. However, if the chess game prolongs, it will contribute towards sector risks. W...
GREATER CHINA Sector Dairy: Retail demand remains weak; price recovery and healthier inventories to drive shipment normalisation. Healthcare: Outperformers empowered by AI revolution. INDONESIA Update Champ Resto Indonesia (ENAK IJ/BUY/Rp585/Target: Rp740): 2025 revenue to grow 16% yoy; more conservative on 4Q24 performance. Maintain BUY. MALAYSIA Results Duopharma Biotech (DBB MK/BUY/RM1.28/Target: RM1.39): 4Q24: Largely delivers on earnings. Public sector sales anchor growth while margins im...
O&G Landscape Entering “Right-Sizing” Mode Petronas has confirmed a downsizing exercise, involving a review of 30% of its staff force, as it aims to be nimble for its survival. While this exercise is not driven by the Petros saga, we are concerned about the potential impact on the sector’s earnings, given its timing will coincide with heavy plant turnarounds. The Shell MDS injunction against Petronas/Petros implies more uncertainties. Should near-term earnings risk materialise, we advise accumul...
PAO 2025-27: Rationalisation Across Three Regions Despite being published remarkably later than usual, the PAO offers new insights, in particular activity outlook across three regions and clearer plant turnaround distinction between Upstream/Downstream/Gas segments. Aligning with our view, there are cuts in exploration-stage and JU rig outlook, but maintenance demand is largely intact. Plant turnaround is the biggest winner in our opinion, but we identified 2Q25, 2Q26 and 1Q27 as critical period...
Sarawak And Petronas To Continue Strategic Collaboration In Gas Industry With Petros As Sole Gas Aggregator Both Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and Sarawak Premier Abang Johari (Abang Jo) released statements that there are no more issues and ambiguity in policy matters related to Petronas Nasional Bhd (Petronas), the country’s national oil company, and Petroleum Sarawak Bhd (Petros), Sarawak’s sole gas aggregator, regarding Sarawak’s gas distribution rights. Petros assumed the sole gas aggregator ...
GREATER CHINA Results Tencent Holdings (700 HK/BUY/HK$403.80/Target: HK$570.00): 3Q24: Solid earnings beat; mini shop and potential blockbuster as key catalysts. INDONESIA Results Aspirasi Hidup Indonesia (ACES IJ/BUY/Rp835/Target: Rp1,200): 3Q24: NPAT up 13.7% yoy; slightly above consensus expectations. MALAYSIA Results Malaysia Marine and Heavy Engineering Holdings (MMHE MK/BUY/RM0.44/Target: RM0.70): 1H24: Positively surprises on project cost claims. Marine segment still weakened by competi...
FPSO Outlook Weighed Against Energy Transition While the FPSO industry benefits from an all-time high backlog, we think players should sharpen their focus on decarbonisation/clean energy pathways, as we foresee diverging patterns in this “new field growth” depending on various factors. For example, it seems solar and wind will not be part of Bumi Armada and Yinson Production (the FPSO arm), even though wind is officially under SBM Offshore. MISC remains as a green transportation arm though it ma...
1H24: Surprise Profit From Project Claims, Marine Diversification Bearing Fruit MMHE surprised positively with new milestone in profit and EBITDA in 2Q24, driven by project cost claims while existing projects execution remains unperturbed. This more than offset weakness in the marine segment which may find sustaining the high-margin contract pool to be challenging, amid intense competition. Fortunately, MMHE’s marine diversification is bearing fruit via a successful entry into the Greek maritime...
GREATER CHINA Results Crystal International (2232 HK/BUY/HK$3.54/Target: HK$4.92): 1H24: Stronger 2H24, expect restocking into 1H25. CSPC Pharmaceutical Group (1093 HK/SELL/HK$5.68/Target: HK$5.00): 1H24: Results miss; major products face considerable price pressure. Downgrade to SELL. Geely Auto (175 HK/BUY/HK$7.88/Target: HK$13.00): 1H24: Core earnings up 108% yoy, in line with estimates. Maintain BUY. Target price: HK$13.00. Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing (388 HK/BUY/HK$228.60/Target: HK$30...
Cautiousness in Business Enquiries: Signs Of Local O&G Capex Slowdown? Geopolitical risk may be the norm in the new world order, but we think this has been happening in Malaysia for the past six years. The highlight of this saga is when Petros took over the role of sole gas aggregator of Sarawak’s gas business, followed by major changes in Petronas’ top leadership roles. Although nothing is confirmed, channel checks suggest activities are slowing down. We advocate defensive stocks that are diver...
Malaysia’s Positioning As Regional CCS Storage Hub As we predicted, 2024 may be the year to evaluate Malaysia/Petronas’ CCS milestone. This is because Asia’s CCS projects are maturing, as major industries (ie emitters) take concrete action on emission targets. Malaysia is a clear beneficiary as a CCS storage hub, not only due to its local O&G fields and industries, but also strategically overseas emitters especially Japan and Korea. MISC, our sector top pick, is also a clear CCS beneficiary (LCO...
MISC-Bumi Armada Is Better Off Collaborating In Certain Projects Speculations of a merger might have lifted Bumi Armada’s (BAB) share price in the past month. While combining both FPSO fleets may propel the merged entity to Modec’s fleet size, alongside complementary geographical FPSO market presence, the stumbling blocks are too great in our opinion. There is a lack of financial synergies from the non-FPSO segments. If any, we think a collaboration in certain projects may generate more positive...
Petronas Set To Embrace Volatilities In Net Zero Transition Petronas’ 1Q24 results showed that no business can escape the effects of volatility, as it experienced lower averaged realised prices, but higher costs. The local capex allocation for O&G and upstream achievements is overshadowed by the many uncertainties of existing projects (PRefChem) and the commercial settlement agreements with East Malaysia. Petronas remains steadfast in its target RM142b upstream capex for five years, with its foc...
1Q24: Rising Liquidity Risks On Cash Flow May Offset Earnings Performance MMHE recorded a decent profit in 1Q24, but this was overshadowed by a significantly heightened liquidity risk, due to more working capital/cost provisions for existing projects. This also includes projects like Jerun CPP whereby MMHE delivered ahead of schedule but the asset owner guided for a delayed first gas target. For this reason, we retain our forecasts, but we still see value, as its current price assumes no cost re...
GREATER CHINA Sector Renewable Energy: Solar energy equipment: Spot prices free-falling across supply chain; industry entangled in a perfect storm of challenges. Initiate Coverage Miniso (MNSO US/BUY/US$22.13/Target: US$31.20): Mini toys, big joy. Small/Mid Cap Highlights Crystal International (2232 HK/BUY/HK$4.18/Target: HK$4.76): 1Q24: Positive order growth; eyeing dividend step-up. INDONESIA Results Bank Neo Commerce (BBYB IJ/BUY/Rp278/Target: Rp400): 1Q24: Turns a profit on strong top-line ...
Volatility During Transition Period Of Retargeting Fuel Subsidies While the implementation is with good intentions, the retargeting of diesel subsidy (under the SKDS 2.0 system) could lead to short-term stock volatilities for PetDag and Petron Malaysia, as well as the commercial/logistics companies involved. Ideally, the utilisation of the new fleet card system should have started on 1 Apr 24 in order to be on track for a full Jun 24 implementation, although there are some teething issues, espec...
Petronas 2023: Commendable Financials Amid Rising Costs Unlike previous years (of capex deferrals), Petronas’ 2023 capex is a testament that it is not only playing catch-up on its core business, but is also remaining true to its energy transition pathways. However, Petronas explicitly highlighted that domestic costs surged (despite lower revenue), and there is a low likelihood of oil prices and vessel rates continuing with the upward trend, while execution risks remain prevalent. We take the opp...
OTC Asia 2024: Driving Excellence And Collaboration Petronas’ trademark Offshore Technology Conference (OTC) Asia 2024 is viewed as a successful platform that drives innovation (and showcasing of technology) and engagements. The industry is embracing the unknowns of energy transition and security, hence driving collaborations. Although none of them are easily near-term developments include Deleum, Uzma, MMHE, MISC, Sapura Energy and T7Global (NR). We retain sector OVERWEIGHT for now.
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