Report
Kazunori Ito
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Morningstar | Revise Hoshizaki’s Stewardship Rating to Poor; It Needs to Establish Sufficient Corporate Governance

We revise Hoshizaki’s stewardship rating to Poor from Standard. We are concerned that the company lacks sufficient discipline and corporate governance, as Hoshizaki postponed its earnings report twice in fiscal 2018. However, we retain our wide moat and stable moat trend ratings, as we believe that Hoshizaki’s economic moat, which stems from the strong brand name and its nationwide distribution channels, is intact. As Hoshizaki forecasts that the investigation by the third-party committee will be completed by the end of April, its 2018 earnings results will be disclosed by May 7, which is approximately a three-month delay. Hoshizaki’s share has dropped approximately 30% since the company disclosed the misconduct by its subsidiary.  While we view that the direct impact from the fraud will be limited, it will take some time for the company to restore reliance from the market.

To recap, in November 2018, Hoshizaki postponed reporting its September quarter results, as one of its 15 distribution subsidiaries, Hoshizaki Tokai, exaggerated its revenue in order to meet challenging sales targets. Following an internal investigation, Hoshizaki concluded that the direct impact from the fraud was limited. However, in February 2019, Hoshizaki identified the same fraud again, which forced another delay in the earnings reporting deadline, leading to two consecutive quarters of delays. This not only suggests the lack of control by Hoshizaki over its subsidiaries’ practices but also casts serious doubt whether its initial investigation had been done properly, as independent third-party committees were not used for the inspection as would be preferred.
Underlying
HOSHIZAKI Corp.

Hoshizaki and its subsidiaries are mainly engaged in the research, development, manufacture, sale and maintenance of kitchen equipment for industrial use. Co.'s principal products are ice makers including fully-automatic and large-scale ice makers, cooking electrolyzers, meal service carts, high humidity refrigerators, frozen refrigerators, cold salt water system, washing electrolyzers, dish washers, ice dispensers, tea servers, cooking appliances including electromagnetic cookers, electronic frying equipment and microwaves, among others. Co. provides its products in Japan as well as North and South America, Europe, Asia and other regions.

Provider
Morningstar
Morningstar

Morningstar, Inc. is a leading provider of independent investment research in North America, Europe, Australia, and Asia. The company offer an extensive line of products and services for individual investors, financial advisors, asset managers, and retirement plan providers and sponsors.

Morningstar provides data on approximately 530,000 investment offerings, including stocks, mutual funds, and similar vehicles, along with real-time global market data on more than 18 million equities, indexes, futures, options, commodities, and precious metals, in addition to foreign exchange and Treasury markets. Morningstar also offers investment management services through its investment advisory subsidiaries and had approximately $185 billion in assets under advisement and management as of June 30, 2016.

We have operations in 27 countries.

Analysts
Kazunori Ito

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