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Morningstar | Pepsi's 2Q Performance Evidences Attractive Top-Line Trajectory; Shares Fairly Valued

Pepsi's top-line momentum persisted in the second quarter, with organic sales positive in each of the firm’s six segments and up 4.5% overall (versus our roughly 4% full-year estimate). While we intend to reassess our assumptions (3% to 4% sales growth and average operating margin around 17% over the next five years), we aren't anticipating a material change to our $125 fair value estimate. We continue to view strengthened pricing (up 4% in the quarter) as the highlight of results, as we think it reflects the substantial brand strength that underpins our wide-moat rating for the firm. In this context, while core operating margin contracted nearly 130 basis points to 17.7%, we attribute this to increased investments in its brands (management cited a 56-basis-point lift in advertising and marketing spending as a percent of sales in the first half), which we view as a prudent means to support its long-term pricing power and sales trajectory.

We believe management's heightened focus on innovation and brand investments has already started to improve performance in segments like Quaker Foods North America (3% of sales), which posted its strongest quarter of organic sales growth in three years (up 3%), and PepsiCo Beverages North America (32% of sales). Within the North American beverage business, we were especially pleased to see a 4% increase in pricing (in line with the first quarter and accelerating from the 2% rate seen in fiscal 2018), supported by a shift to higher-margin packaging sizes and more premium, value-added products (like functional beverages). We appreciate that investments within the domestic beverage business seem to be well balanced between Pepsi's leading brands and more nascent offerings in higher-growth segments. As evidence, management noted sequential volume improvement for the Pepsi and Mountain Dew trademarks, high-single-digit volume growth for ready-to-drink coffee, and mid-single-digit volume growth in its water portfolio.

Frito-Lay North America (24% of sales) also benefited from strengthened pricing (up 4%, driving 4% organic growth) and a favorable mix shift toward smaller, higher-margin formats (similar to the trend seen within the beverage business) and channels like convenience and dollar stores (where Frito-Lay North America posted high-single-digit growth) in which, according to management, consumers are less price sensitive.
Underlying
PepsiCo Inc.

PepsiCo is a food and beverage company. The company's segments include: Frito-Lay North America, which includes food and snack businesses in the United States and Canada; Quaker Foods North America, which includes cereal, rice, pasta and other food businesses in the United States and Canada; PepsiCo Beverages North America, which includes beverage businesses in the United States and Canada; Latin America, which includes beverage, food and snack businesses in Latin America; Europe, which includes beverage, food and snack businesses in Europe; and Africa, Middle East and South Asia, which includes beverage, food and snack businesses in Africa, the Middle East and South Asia.

Provider
Morningstar
Morningstar

Morningstar, Inc. is a leading provider of independent investment research in North America, Europe, Australia, and Asia. The company offer an extensive line of products and services for individual investors, financial advisors, asset managers, and retirement plan providers and sponsors.

Morningstar provides data on approximately 530,000 investment offerings, including stocks, mutual funds, and similar vehicles, along with real-time global market data on more than 18 million equities, indexes, futures, options, commodities, and precious metals, in addition to foreign exchange and Treasury markets. Morningstar also offers investment management services through its investment advisory subsidiaries and had approximately $185 billion in assets under advisement and management as of June 30, 2016.

We have operations in 27 countries.

Analysts
Sonia Vora

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