Report
Patrick Artus

Brexit without agreement: What cost? An approach based on foreign trade and direct investment

European governments , the European Commission and companies are starting to consider the possibility of a Brexit without an agreement, i.e. a UK exit from the European Union without any free trade agreement , total or partial. We assess the effects of a Brexit without agreement based on external trade and direct investment figures: to what extent has UK membership in the European Union increased UK exports to the European Union and EU exports to the United Kingdom ; UK direct investments in the European Union and EU direct investments in the United Kingdom ? A Brexit without an agreement would reduce UK exports by 30% and EU-27 exports by 3 %; it would make 30% of the total stock of UK foreign direct investment and 9% of EU-27 foreign direct investment unusable .
Provider
Natixis
Natixis

Based across the world’s leading financial centers, Natixis CIB Research offers an integrated view of the markets. The team provides support to inform Natixis clients’ investment and hedging decisions across all asset classes.

 

Analysts
Patrick Artus

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