Report
Hadrien CAMATTE ...
  • Jesus Castillo

Euro area inflation decreased in August to its lowest level since mid-2021, but with sticky services inflation

Euro area inflation decreased markedly in August to its lowest level since mid-2021 according to Eurostat ’s flash estimate (2.2% Y/Y from 2.6% in July, in line with consensus expectations) . This drop was mainly driven by energy prices, which retreat ed from +1.2% Y/Y to -3.0%. Core inflation remained stable at 2.8% Y/Y and has been broadly unchanged since March . Services inflation surprised to the upside to 4.2%, highest pace since September 2023, while Non-Energy Industrial Goods continued to de cline , to 0.4% Y/Y , from 0.7%. By country: German inflation surprised to the downside, to 2.0% Y/Y from 2.6% and vs. 2.2% expected. S ervices inflation was unchanged in August at 3.9% for the fourth month in a row, while goods price inflation dropped to zero. Energy prices decreased sharply from a year earlier. French inflation continued to decrease in August, to 2.2% after 2.7% v in July , lowest pace in 3 years , but slightly higher than consensus expectations (2.1%) . Services prices accelerated to 3.1% after 2.7% , due to " O lympic effects" in transport services and accommodation , while energy prices were sharply down due to base effects . Italy, the country with the lowest inflation among the big 4 countries of the Euro Area, has registered a decline to 1.3% in August from 1.6%. This is mainly due to energy prices deceleration, despite an increase in regulated tariffs this month. Service prices have accelerated as in the rest of the region, while non-energy industrial goods' prices have slowed down. In Spain, August inflation has declined significantly to 2.4% from 2.9% in July, below consensus expectations (2.5%) . With no details by component s at this stage, the national statistical office said that the main factors explaining this change are the deceleration of fuel and food prices. This CPI report is a mixed bag for the ECB , but it comes after positive news from negotiated wages and inflation surveys, market and consumer based. While s ervices inflation stickiness - service inflation is still more than twice as high as its 1999-2019 average - will not prevent a cut in September, it will bolster the "cautious" camp in the ECB. We stick our view of 2 more rate cuts this year (September, December) and 4 in 2025.
Provider
Natixis
Natixis

Based across the world’s leading financial centers, Natixis CIB Research offers an integrated view of the markets. The team provides support to inform Natixis clients’ investment and hedging decisions across all asset classes.

 

Analysts
Hadrien CAMATTE

Jesus Castillo

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