The differences between the 2002-2008 and 2010-2018 growth periods in OECD countries
The 2002-2008 growth period ended in a major financial crisis triggered by a tightening of monetary policy at a time when debt ratios and asset prices were very high. Will th e 2010-2018 growth period in OECD countries end the same way ? We compare the features of the two growth periods: Productivity gains, demographics and the level of growth; The evolution of credit and debt; Commodity prices; Inflation, monetary policy and interest rates; Asset prices. Is the growth of 2010-2018 less of a concer n , less dangerous than th at of 2002-2008? The risk factors of the recent period are: L ow potential growth; The high level of public debt; V ery low interest rates; The rapid rise in share prices. But o n the other hand, the private sector has deleveraged, inflation is low and growth in commodity prices and in property prices has been subdued.