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IBERIAN DAILY 29 JULY + 2Q’25 RESULTS. HIGHLIGHTS AND REST OF PREVIEWS (ANÁLISIS BANCO SABADELL)

NEWS SUMMARY: ACCIONA, ACCIONA ENERGÍA, CAF, ENDESA, IBERDROLA, UNICAJA.

At the end of today’s report, and during the entire results season, we will include a presentation with positive and negative results highlights and previews for the 2Q’25 results to be released over the coming days in Spain.

After the agreement... losses in Europe
With the digestions of the trade agreement, the initial gains for European stock markets turned into drops near -0.5%. Negotiations on microchips, pharma products and alcoholic drinks will continue, while there is growing scepticism from some European politicians (like French PM F. Bayrou or G. Meloni). Following the agreement, the effective tariff rate would have risen to 17.3%, a high since 1930. In the STOXX 600, in a highly volatile session, the best-performing sectors were Energy (Trump warned that he would order new attacks against Irani nuclear facilities if the country were to attempt to reinitiate the bombed facilities) and Technology (after the US$ 16.5 Bn manufacturing agreement between Samsung and Tesla), whereas Media and Autos ended with the biggest corrections. On the macro side, in Mexico the unemployment rate for June remained at the 2.7% from the previous month (beating expectations). In US business results, Revvity and Cadence Design Systems were in line with expectations.
What we expect for today
European stock markets would see a bullish opening, led by the hardest hit sectors yesterday although the earnings calendar will set the pace . Currently, S&P futures are up +0.13% (the S&P 500 ended flat vs. the European closing bell). Asian markets are mixed (China’s CSI 300 +0.13% and Japan’s Nikkei -0.97%).
Today in Spain we will learn the first reading of the 2Q’25 GDP and June’s retail sales and in the US July’s Conference Board consumer confidence, June’s JOLTS job openings and May’s FHFA housing prices. In US business results PayPal, United Health, Procter&Gamble, Merck&Co, Sysco, Boeing, Starbucks, Booking, Electronic Arts and Visa, among others, will release their earnings.



COMPANY NEWS

ACCIONA. Results beating expectations, and following the strong performance we change our recommendation to UNDERWEIGHT.
The results beat expectations, due mainly to Nordex (€ 86 M of provisions recovered), although both Infra and other businesses also show figures above expectations, offsetting the Energy division. EBITDA came in at € 1.56 Bn (+57.3% vs. +50.4% BS(e) and +52.0% consensus), with Operations EBITDA reaching € 1.11 Bn (+12% vs. +5% BS(e)). The company reiterates its outlook’25. We welcome the traction gained from asset rotation in ANE, as well as the solid performance in the rest of the businesses (Infra/Nordex and the rest). However, following the stock’s strong performance in 2025 (+59% in absolute terms and +36.4% vs. IBEX), in the short term we do not see enough levers to raise our estimates and T.P. above a level yielding +10% upside, and thus we downgrade our recommendation to UNDERWEIGHT.

ACCIONA ENERGÍA. Results slightly below expectations. New asset rotation deal. We cut our recommendation to UNDERWEIGHT.
Results came in slightly below expectations in EBITDA (both total and generation) due to lower production in Spain and mainly to lower production and prices in the International business. The company announced a new sale: an agreement with Opdenergy for the sale of a 440MW wind asset portfolio for € 530 M. We welcome the momentum of asset rotation and the fact that the company kept its 2025 EBITDA/leverage guidance unchanged. However, following the good share performance in 2025 (+36.4% in absolute terms and +14% vs. IBEX) it now lacks upside and we do not see sufficient drivers in the short-term to raise our estimates and T.P. and thus we cut our recommendation to UNDERWEIGHT.

CAF. Results slightly below in sales, in line in EBIT/Net Profit and much better in cash. OVERWEIGHT
Order intake remains strong, leaving the backlog at a record high (€ 15.59 Bn, 3.7x sales). Sales reached € 2.18 Bn (+4.8% vs. +7.5% BS(e) and +8.2% consensus), slowing in 2Q’25 vs. 1Q’25 that was expected but much more pronounced than we expected due to the Rail business. 1H’25 EBIT totalled € 114 M (+11.8% vs. +12.7% BS(e) and +14.7% consensus). Cash flow is positive, coming in at € 0.3 M (much better), leaving NFD at € 225 M (vs. € 226 M in 2024 and € 276 M BS(e)) and NFD/EBITDA at 0.7x. The reception was negative (falling -1% vs. +0.9% previously), which we chalk up to the strong performance in 2025, when the stock has risen +57% in absolute terms (+34% vs. IBEX) and the weaker Rail sales in 2Q’25.

ENDESA, UNDERWEIGHT
The 1H’25 results are good, in line with the consensus and our estimates. 1H’25 EBITDA came in at € 2.71 Bn (+12% vs. 1H’24, vs. +12% BS(e) and +13% consensus) due to the improved Conventional Generation and Clients businesses, with resilient margins, a lack of a temporary tax and some stability in the distribution business. 1H’25 Net Profit stood at € 1.04 Bn (+30% vs. 1H’24, vs. +28% BS(e) and +31% consensus) due to the financial result and lower tax rate. NFD rose to € 9.9 Bn (vs. € 9.3 Bn previously), keeping the NFD/EBITDA ratio at 1.8x. The company reiterates its annual guidance (€ 5.4-5.6 Bn of EBITDA’25e and € 1.9-2.0 Bn of Net Profit’25e, in line with the consensus and our estimate) and states that the capital allotment will depend on the regulatory improvements. Separately, the company would have completed 40% of the 2025 share buyback programme (€ 500 M).
We expect a neutral market reaction to these results. In the Conference call (10:00 CET), the highlight will be the financial remuneration proposal for networks from the CNMC and the future capex strategy vs. ELE’s shareholder remuneration (where despite the absence of modifications by the CNMC, it would opt for the second option). We The attention will be also drawn to the negotiations on the extension of Almaraz’s shutdown, the responsibility for the power outage or potential M&A. In 2025, ELE share price has climbed +30% (vs. +20.4% IBE or +27.6% IBEX). In view of its good annual performance and the current uncertainties about the improvement that the CNMV could decide on the draft for the distribution and financial remuneration rate methodology recently made public we maintain our UNDERWEIGHT recommendation.

UNICAJA, UNDERWEIGHT
2Q’25 Results came in above expectations in NII (+3% vs. expectations) and slightly below in provisions, beating Net Profit expectations by +8%. The bank will pay a € 0.066/sh. interim dividend (3.1% yield; in line with expectations).
UNI raised its NII, fee revenues and ROTE guidance: (i) NII € 1.45 Bn vs. > € 1.4 Bn previously, in line now with the market consensus; we assume this increases the average level expected over the 2025-2027 period (> € 1.4 Bn vs. € ~1.38 Bn BS(e) and € 1.43 consensus); (ii) low single-digit increase in fee revenues vs. flat guidance previously (vs. +3.9% BS(e) and +1.7% consensus): (iii) improvement of adjusted ROTE to 12.5% CET1 from ~10% to ~11% vs. 9.6% BS(e) and 10.4% consensus).
We expect a positive market reaction to these results despite the excellent share price performance vs. sector (+39% in 3 months vs. +27% sector). Even though the stock is apparently trading at trough levels in P/E in absolute terms (0.9x), this is justified, in our view, by its still low ROTE (~9.6% 2025 adjusted for excess capital/ 8.6% without adjustment).
Underlyings
Acciona SA

Acciona is the parent company of a construction group. Co. is engaged in general construction activities in the areas of civil engineering and buildings, including railways, marine and hydraulic works, motorways and airports, town planning, conduits, pavements, parking lots, and industrial and urban buildings. In addition, Co. is engaged in the provision of real estate services, the operation of parking lots, telecommunications, services, ecology and alternative means of energy. Co.'s operations are organized in six business divisions: Infrastructures, Real Estate, Energy, Water, Environmental & Urban Services and Logistic & Transport Services.

Construcciones Y Auxiliar De Ferrocarriles, S.A.

CORPORACION ACCIONA ENERGIAS RENOVABLES SA

Endesa S.A.

Endesa is engaged in the production, transmission, distribution, and supply of electricity, through hydroelectric, fossil fuel, and nuclear generation. Co. is also engaged in the mining of coal for use in its fossil-fuel electric plants; mining research; land restoration, and environmental monitoring and control.

Iberdrola SA

Iberdrola is a holding company. Through its subsidiaries, Co. operates in four segments: network business, which includes all the energy transmission and distribution activities, and other regulated activity originated in Spain, the U.K., the U.S. and Brazil; deregulated business, which includes electricity generation and sales businesses as well as gas trading and storage businesses carried on by Co. in Spain, Portugal, the U.K. and North America; renewable business, with activities related to renewable energies in Spain, the U.K., the U.S. and the rest of the world; and other businesses, including the engineering and construction businesses and the non-power businesses.

Unicaja Banco S.A.

Unicaja Banco SA is a Spain-based financial institution (the Bank) engaged in the banking sector. The Bank offers services to individual and business customers. Its products and services range includes current and savings accounts, debit and credit cards, consumer and commercial loans, real estate credit, securities brokerage, funds management, leasing, factoring, pension plans, life and non-life insurance, international trade financing, money transfer, as well as treasury, among others. The Bank operates a number of branches in Spain and Morocco. The Bank is controlled by Fundacion Bancaria Unicaja.

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Analysts
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