Report
Valens Research

FP-FRA - Embedded Expectations Analysis - 2018 10 04

TOTAL S.A. (FP:FRA) currently trades near recent averages relative to UAFRS-based (Uniform) Assets, with a 0.8x Uniform P/B. At these levels, the market has fairly muted expectations for the firm, while management is concerned about their liquidity profile and gearing, ability to manage working capital, and production levels

Specifically, management may lack confidence in their ability to reduce their debt and maintain gearing below 20% while increasing their share buyback levels. Additionally, they may lack confidence in their ability to manage their working capital and balance sheet going forward, and to continue trading with less volatility compared to their peers. Finally, they may be concerned about their ability to sustain low organic breakeven levels, strong debt-adjusted cash flows, and increased production levels going forward
Underlying
Total SE

Total is an international integrated oil and gas company also active in solar and biomass energy sources. Co. engages all aspects of the petroleum industry, including Upstream operations (oil and gas exploration, development and production, and LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas)) and Downstream operations (refining, petrochemicals, specialty chemicals, marketing and marketing and trading and shipping of crude oil and petroleum products). In addition, Co. is engaged in the coal mining and power generation sectors. Co.'s worldwide operations are conducted through three business segments: Upstream, Refining & Chemicals, and Marketing & Services.

Provider
Valens Research
Valens Research

In 2009, just as the dust was settling from the last major equity and credit market crises, we launched a boutique research firm with the intention of breaking Wall Street’s biases and broken incentives:

  • GAAP and IFRS have failed to provide rules for reliable financial statement reporting
  • Stock analyst recommendations are not grounded in disciplined financial analysis
  • Credit agencies have been set up to grossly fail in their responsibilities to investors and the public markets
  • Utter lack of willingness of major research firms to employ the the most advanced forensic analysis available

We sought to provide investors and company analysts with a source of information that changed all that.
Many years later, our business model remains because little has changed on Wall Street.

  • Corporate credit ratings remain years behind the fundamental underpinnings of company performance
  • Stock analysts continue to make recommendations with deeply inherent biases
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  • The governing accounting bodies have created more leeway for mis-estimates and mis-classifications as financials have become unwieldy and overwhelming

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Valens Research

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