Report
Patrick Artus

China: It is impossible to keep growth above potential growth

China’s potential growth is currently around 4% per year. This level of growth is insufficient for the Chinese authorities, which have decided to boost demand with stimulatory fiscal policies (public investments, tax cuts) and monetary policies (more expansionary monetary conditions, rapid liquidity growth). This demand-stimulus policy is doable : given China’s high savings rate and controls on capital outflows, it is possible to finance a very high fiscal deficit, keep monetary conditions highly expansionary - without triggering heavy capital outflows - and increase the debt ratio further. But the effectiveness of such a policy is doubtful: it would need to lead to higher productivity gains - when they are already quite high - and, moreover, in an environment of low interest rates and abundant credit, there is a risk of inefficient investments being made (construction, need less infrastructure, etc.). It may be better if the Chinese authorities resigned themselves to a growth rate of only 4%.
Provider
Natixis
Natixis

Based across the world’s leading financial centers, Natixis CIB Research offers an integrated view of the markets. The team provides support to inform Natixis clients’ investment and hedging decisions across all asset classes.

 

Analysts
Patrick Artus

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