Report
Patrick Artus

France: How has companies’ value added been distributed?

In France, c ompanies ’ use of value added is a frequent subject of debate : is it not too skewed in favour of shareholders at the expense of wage earners and investment ? We examine how the value added of non-financial and financial corporations has been distributed between: The payroll (excluding corporate social contributions); Corporate tax; Profits paid out (dividends) and retained. We also look at the relationship between profits and investment. We note the following salient points for France since 1995: The wage share of value added has risen; The share of profits and dividends has declined slightly; Investment has increased (relative to value added) and profits have not, so debt has increased significantly. The winners are therefore wage earners and investment. This is not always understood.
Provider
Natixis
Natixis

Based across the world’s leading financial centers, Natixis CIB Research offers an integrated view of the markets. The team provides support to inform Natixis clients’ investment and hedging decisions across all asset classes.

 

Analysts
Patrick Artus

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