The two main problems for the climate: US energy policy and the needs of emerging countries
The global climate goals are going to be difficult to meet for two reasons: US energy policy: the sharp increase in oil and natural gas production in the United States has brought about a situation of excess supply of fossil fuels, leading to a prolonged period of low prices for these energy sources, which will encourage their use; The energy needs of emerging countries, given their strong growth and need for cheap energy. Growth in these countries’ CO 2 emissions (currently 2% per year) will therefore be extremely difficult to reduce.