Report
Valens Research

CVX - Embedded Expectations Analysis - 2018 12 11

Chevron Corporation (CVX:USA) currently trades at a discount to UAFRS-based (Uniform) Assets, with a 0.9x Uniform P/B. However, even at these levels, markets are pricing in expectations for a rebound in profitability, while management has concerns about operating expenses, the development of new marine products, and their oil refinery portfolio

Specifically, management may lack confidence in their ability to maintain lower operating expenses, and to sustain strong Permian growth. Additionally, they may be overstating the conversion of non-operated rigs to net rigs, and may be concerned about their ability to continue high-grading their oil refinery portfolio. Moreover, they may be concerned about the impact of refinery turnarounds in their quarterly results, and may lack confidence in the potential for crude prices to move higher if some intermediates go to make distillates. Lastly, they may lack confidence in their ability to test and develop new products for marine lubricants and additives
Underlying
Chevron Corporation

Chevron is engaged in energy and chemicals operations. Upstream operations consist primarily of, among others, exploring for, developing and producing crude oil and natural gas; processing, liquefaction, transportation and regasification associated with liquefied natural gas, storage and marketing of natural gas; and a gas-to-liquids plant. Downstream operations consist primarily of, among others, refining crude oil into petroleum products; marketing of crude oil and refined products; and manufacturing and marketing of commodity petrochemicals, plastics for industrial uses and fuel and lubricant additives.

Provider
Valens Research
Valens Research

In 2009, just as the dust was settling from the last major equity and credit market crises, we launched a boutique research firm with the intention of breaking Wall Street’s biases and broken incentives:

  • GAAP and IFRS have failed to provide rules for reliable financial statement reporting
  • Stock analyst recommendations are not grounded in disciplined financial analysis
  • Credit agencies have been set up to grossly fail in their responsibilities to investors and the public markets
  • Utter lack of willingness of major research firms to employ the the most advanced forensic analysis available

We sought to provide investors and company analysts with a source of information that changed all that.
Many years later, our business model remains because little has changed on Wall Street.

  • Corporate credit ratings remain years behind the fundamental underpinnings of company performance
  • Stock analysts continue to make recommendations with deeply inherent biases
  • Research firms have failed to break down the walls between credit, equity, and macroeconomic research
  • The governing accounting bodies have created more leeway for mis-estimates and mis-classifications as financials have become unwieldy and overwhelming

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